This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

4tnj

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Current revision

RT XFEL structure of Photosystem II 500 ms after the 2nd illumination (2F) at 4.5 A resolution

Structural highlights

4tnj is a 20 chain structure with sequence from Thermosynechococcus vestitus BP-1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 4.5Å
Ligands:	, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PSBF_THEVB This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643]^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The dioxygen we breathe is formed by light-induced oxidation of water in photosystem II. O2 formation takes place at a catalytic manganese cluster within milliseconds after the photosystem II reaction centre is excited by three single-turnover flashes. Here we present combined X-ray emission spectra and diffraction data of 2-flash (2F) and 3-flash (3F) photosystem II samples, and of a transient 3F' state (250 mus after the third flash), collected under functional conditions using an X-ray free electron laser. The spectra show that the initial O-O bond formation, coupled to Mn reduction, does not yet occur within 250 mus after the third flash. Diffraction data of all states studied exhibit an anomalous scattering signal from Mn but show no significant structural changes at the present resolution of 4.5 A. This study represents the initial frames in a molecular movie of the structural changes during the catalytic reaction in photosystem II.

Taking snapshots of photosynthetic water oxidation using femtosecond X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy.,Kern J, Tran R, Alonso-Mori R, Koroidov S, Echols N, Hattne J, Ibrahim M, Gul S, Laksmono H, Sierra RG, Gildea RJ, Han G, Hellmich J, Lassalle-Kaiser B, Chatterjee R, Brewster AS, Stan CA, Glockner C, Lampe A, DiFiore D, Milathianaki D, Fry AR, Seibert MM, Koglin JE, Gallo E, Uhlig J, Sokaras D, Weng TC, Zwart PH, Skinner DE, Bogan MJ, Messerschmidt M, Glatzel P, Williams GJ, Boutet S, Adams PD, Zouni A, Messinger J, Sauter NK, Bergmann U, Yano J, Yachandra VK Nat Commun. 2014 Jul 9;5:4371. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5371. PMID:25006873^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Guskov A, Kern J, Gabdulkhakov A, Broser M, Zouni A, Saenger W. Cyanobacterial photosystem II at 2.9-A resolution and the role of quinones, lipids, channels and chloride. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2009 Mar;16(3):334-42. Epub 2009 Feb 15. PMID:19219048 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1559
↑ Broser M, Gabdulkhakov A, Kern J, Guskov A, Muh F, Saenger W, Zouni A. Crystal structure of monomeric photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus elongatus at 3.6-a resolution. J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 20;285(34):26255-62. Epub 2010 Jun 17. PMID:20558739 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.127589
↑ Kern J, Tran R, Alonso-Mori R, Koroidov S, Echols N, Hattne J, Ibrahim M, Gul S, Laksmono H, Sierra RG, Gildea RJ, Han G, Hellmich J, Lassalle-Kaiser B, Chatterjee R, Brewster AS, Stan CA, Glockner C, Lampe A, DiFiore D, Milathianaki D, Fry AR, Seibert MM, Koglin JE, Gallo E, Uhlig J, Sokaras D, Weng TC, Zwart PH, Skinner DE, Bogan MJ, Messerschmidt M, Glatzel P, Williams GJ, Boutet S, Adams PD, Zouni A, Messinger J, Sauter NK, Bergmann U, Yano J, Yachandra VK. Taking snapshots of photosynthetic water oxidation using femtosecond X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy. Nat Commun. 2014 Jul 9;5:4371. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5371. PMID:25006873 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5371
↑ Kern J, Tran R, Alonso-Mori R, Koroidov S, Echols N, Hattne J, Ibrahim M, Gul S, Laksmono H, Sierra RG, Gildea RJ, Han G, Hellmich J, Lassalle-Kaiser B, Chatterjee R, Brewster AS, Stan CA, Glockner C, Lampe A, DiFiore D, Milathianaki D, Fry AR, Seibert MM, Koglin JE, Gallo E, Uhlig J, Sokaras D, Weng TC, Zwart PH, Skinner DE, Bogan MJ, Messerschmidt M, Glatzel P, Williams GJ, Boutet S, Adams PD, Zouni A, Messinger J, Sauter NK, Bergmann U, Yano J, Yachandra VK. Taking snapshots of photosynthetic water oxidation using femtosecond X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy. Nat Commun. 2014 Jul 9;5:4371. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5371. PMID:25006873 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5371

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4tnj"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='4tnj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4tnj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.50&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4tnj]] is a 40 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosynechococcus_elongatus Thermosynechococcus elongatus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TNJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4TNJ FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4tnj]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosynechococcus_vestitus_BP-1 Thermosynechococcus vestitus BP-1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TNJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4TNJ FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DGD:DIGALACTOSYL+DIACYL+GLYCEROL+(DGDG)'>DGD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LHG:1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE'>LHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMG:1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE'>LMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OEX:CA-MN4-O5+CLUSTER'>OEX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHO:PHEOPHYTIN+A'>PHO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PL9:2,3-DIMETHYL-5-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-NONAMETHYL-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-HEXATRIACONTANONAENYL-2,5-CYCLOHEXADIENE-1,4-DIONE-2,3-DIMETHYL-5-SOLANESYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE'>PL9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SQD:1,2-DI-O-ACYL-3-O-[6-DEOXY-6-SULFO-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL]-SN-GLYCEROL'>SQD</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.5&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=UNK:UNKNOWN'>UNK</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DGD:DIGALACTOSYL+DIACYL+GLYCEROL+(DGDG)'>DGD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LHG:1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE'>LHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMG:1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE'>LMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OEX:CA-MN4-O5+CLUSTER'>OEX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHO:PHEOPHYTIN+A'>PHO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PL9:2,3-DIMETHYL-5-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-NONAMETHYL-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-HEXATRIACONTANONAENYL-2,5-CYCLOHEXADIENE-1,4-DIONE-2,3-DIMETHYL-5-SOLANESYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE'>PL9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SQD:1,2-DI-O-ACYL-3-O-[6-DEOXY-6-SULFO-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL]-SN-GLYCEROL'>SQD</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4tnh|4tnh]], [[4tni|4tni]], [[4tnk|4tnk]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4tnj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4tnj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4tnj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4tnj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4tnj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4tnj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosystem_II Photosystem II], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.10.3.9 1.10.3.9] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4tnj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4tnj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4tnj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4tnj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4tnj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4tnj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBL_THEEB PSBL_THEEB]] Required for PSII activity (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YCF12_THEEB YCF12_THEEB]] A core subunit of photosystem II (PSII).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01329] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBA1_THEEB PSBA1_THEEB]] This is one of the two reaction center proteins of photosystem II. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBX_THEEB PSBX_THEEB]] Involved in the binding and/or turnover of quinones at the Q(B) site of Photosystem II.<ref>PMID:11230572</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CY550_THEEB CY550_THEEB]] Low-potential cytochrome c that plays a role in the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II. It is not essential for growth under normal conditions but is required under low CO(2) concentrations.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBO_THEEB PSBO_THEEB]] MSP binds to a putative Mn-binding protein and keeps 2 of the 4 Mn-atoms associated with PSII (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBF_THEEB PSBF_THEEB]] This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II and possibly is part of the water-oxidation complex (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBJ_THEEB PSBJ_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBZ_THEEB PSBZ_THEEB]] Controls the interaction of photosystem II (PSII) cores with the light-harvesting antenna. May also aid in binding of PsbK, Ycf12 and the oxygen-evolving complex to PSII, at least in vitro.<ref>PMID:17967798</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBT_THEEB PSBT_THEEB]] Seems to play a role in the dimerization of PSII.<ref>PMID:15653799</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBU_THEEB PSBU_THEEB]] Stabilizes the structure of photosystem II oxygen-evolving complex (OEC), the ion environment of oxygen evolution and protects the OEC against heat-induced inactivation (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00589] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBI_THEEB PSBI_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01316] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBK_THEEB PSBK_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00441] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBE_THEEB PSBE_THEEB]] This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II and possibly is part of the water-oxidation complex.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642]
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBF_THEVB PSBF_THEVB] This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643]<ref>PMID:19219048</ref> <ref>PMID:20558739</ref> <ref>PMID:25006873</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 24: / Line 22: @@
 ==See Also==
 *[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]]
-*[[Photosystem II|Photosystem II]]
+*[[Photosystem II 3D structures|Photosystem II 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 30: / Line 28: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Photosystem II]]
+[[Category: Thermosynechococcus vestitus BP-1]]
-[[Category: Thermosynechococcus elongatus]]
+[[Category: Adams PD]]
-[[Category: Adams, P D]]
+[[Category: Alonso-Mori R]]
-[[Category: Alonso-Mori, R]]
+[[Category: Bergmann U]]
-[[Category: Bergmann, U]]
+[[Category: Bogan MJ]]
-[[Category: Bogan, M J]]
+[[Category: Boutet S]]
-[[Category: Boutet, S]]
+[[Category: Brewster A]]
-[[Category: Brewster, A]]
+[[Category: Chatterjee R]]
-[[Category: Chatterjee, R]]
+[[Category: DiFiore D]]
-[[Category: DiFiore, D]]
+[[Category: Echols N]]
-[[Category: Echols, N]]
+[[Category: Fry AR]]
-[[Category: Fry, A R]]
+[[Category: Gallo E]]
-[[Category: Gallo, E]]
+[[Category: Gildea RJ]]
-[[Category: Gildea, R J]]
+[[Category: Glatzel P]]
-[[Category: Glatzel, P]]
+[[Category: Gloeckner C]]
-[[Category: Gloeckner, C]]
+[[Category: Gul S]]
-[[Category: Gul, S]]
+[[Category: Han G]]
-[[Category: Han, G]]
+[[Category: Hattne J]]
-[[Category: Hattne, J]]
+[[Category: Hellmich J]]
-[[Category: Hellmich, J]]
+[[Category: Ibrahim M]]
-[[Category: Ibrahim, M]]
+[[Category: Kern J]]
-[[Category: Kern, J]]
+[[Category: Koglin JE]]
-[[Category: Koglin, J E]]
+[[Category: Koroidov S]]
-[[Category: Koroidov, S]]
+[[Category: Laksmono H]]
-[[Category: Laksmono, H]]
+[[Category: Lampe A]]
-[[Category: Lampe, A]]
+[[Category: Lassalle-Kaiser B]]
-[[Category: Lassalle-Kaiser, B]]
+[[Category: Messerschmidt M]]
-[[Category: Messerschmidt, M]]
+[[Category: Messinger J]]
-[[Category: Messinger, J]]
+[[Category: Milathianaki D]]
-[[Category: Milathianaki, D]]
+[[Category: Sauter NK]]
-[[Category: Sauter, N K]]
+[[Category: Seibert MM]]
-[[Category: Seibert, M M]]
+[[Category: Sierra RG]]
-[[Category: Sierra, R G]]
+[[Category: Skinner DE]]
-[[Category: Skinner, D E]]
+[[Category: Sokaras D]]
-[[Category: Sokaras, D]]
+[[Category: Stan CA]]
-[[Category: Stan, C A]]
+[[Category: Tran R]]
-[[Category: Tran, R]]
+[[Category: Uhlig J]]
-[[Category: Uhlig, J]]
+[[Category: Weng T-C]]
-[[Category: Weng, T C]]
+[[Category: Williams GJ]]
-[[Category: Williams, G J]]
+[[Category: Yachandra VK]]
-[[Category: Yachandra, V K]]
+[[Category: Yano J]]
-[[Category: Yano, J]]
+[[Category: Zouni A]]
-[[Category: Zouni, A]]
+[[Category: Zwart PH]]
-[[Category: Zwart, P H]]
-[[Category: Electron transport]]
-[[Category: Membrane protein]]
-[[Category: Photosynthesis]]
-[[Category: Water oxidation]]
-[[Category: X-ray free electron laser]]

4tnj

From Proteopedia

Current revision

RT XFEL structure of Photosystem II 500 ms after the 2nd illumination (2F) at 4.5 A resolution

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox