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| <StructureSection load='1uj2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uj2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1uj2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uj2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uj2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UJ2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UJ2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uj2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UJ2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UJ2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C5P:CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C5P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1udw|1udw]], [[1uej|1uej]], [[1uei|1uei]], [[1ufq|1ufq]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C5P:CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C5P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uridine_kinase Uridine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.48 2.7.1.48] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uj2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uj2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1uj2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uj2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uj2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uj2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uj2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uj2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1uj2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uj2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uj2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uj2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UCK2_HUMAN UCK2_HUMAN]] Phosphorylates uridine and cytidine to uridine monophosphate and cytidine monophosphate. Does not phosphorylate deoxyribonucleosides or purine ribonucleosides. Can use ATP or GTP as a phosphate donor. Can also phosphorylate cytidine and uridine nucleoside analogs such as 6-azauridine, 5-fluorouridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-bromouridine, N(4)-acetylcytidine, N(4)-benzoylcytidine, 5-fluorocytidine, 2-thiocytidine, 5-methylcytidine, and N(4)-anisoylcytidine. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UCK2_HUMAN UCK2_HUMAN] Phosphorylates uridine and cytidine to uridine monophosphate and cytidine monophosphate. Does not phosphorylate deoxyribonucleosides or purine ribonucleosides. Can use ATP or GTP as a phosphate donor. Can also phosphorylate cytidine and uridine nucleoside analogs such as 6-azauridine, 5-fluorouridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-bromouridine, N(4)-acetylcytidine, N(4)-benzoylcytidine, 5-fluorocytidine, 2-thiocytidine, 5-methylcytidine, and N(4)-anisoylcytidine. |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Uridine kinase]]
| + | [[Category: Fukushima M]] |
- | [[Category: Fukushima, M]] | + | [[Category: Inagaki F]] |
- | [[Category: Inagaki, F]] | + | [[Category: Koizumi K]] |
- | [[Category: Koizumi, K]] | + | [[Category: Matsuda A]] |
- | [[Category: Matsuda, A]] | + | [[Category: Suzuki NN]] |
- | [[Category: Suzuki, N N]] | + | |
- | [[Category: Alpha/beta mononucleotide-binding hold]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Transferase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
UCK2_HUMAN Phosphorylates uridine and cytidine to uridine monophosphate and cytidine monophosphate. Does not phosphorylate deoxyribonucleosides or purine ribonucleosides. Can use ATP or GTP as a phosphate donor. Can also phosphorylate cytidine and uridine nucleoside analogs such as 6-azauridine, 5-fluorouridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-bromouridine, N(4)-acetylcytidine, N(4)-benzoylcytidine, 5-fluorocytidine, 2-thiocytidine, 5-methylcytidine, and N(4)-anisoylcytidine.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Uridine-cytidine kinase (UCK) catalyzes the phosphorylation of uridine and cytidine and activates pharmacological ribonucleoside analogs. Here we present the crystal structures of human UCK alone and in complexes with a substrate, cytidine, a feedback inhibitor, CTP or UTP, and with phosphorylation products, CMP and ADP, respectively. Free UCK takes an alpha/beta mononucleotide binding fold and exists as a homotetramer with 222 symmetry. Upon inhibitor binding, one loop region was loosened, causing the UCK tetramer to be distorted. Upon cytidine binding, a large induced fit was observed at the uridine/cytidine binding site, which endows UCK with a strict specificity for pyrimidine ribonucleosides. The first UCK structure provided the structural basis for the specificity, catalysis, and regulation of human uridine-cytidine kinase, which give clues for the design of novel antitumor and antiviral ribonucleoside analogs that inhibit RNA synthesis.
Structural basis for the specificity, catalysis, and regulation of human uridine-cytidine kinase.,Suzuki NN, Koizumi K, Fukushima M, Matsuda A, Inagaki F Structure. 2004 May;12(5):751-64. PMID:15130468[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Suzuki NN, Koizumi K, Fukushima M, Matsuda A, Inagaki F. Structural basis for the specificity, catalysis, and regulation of human uridine-cytidine kinase. Structure. 2004 May;12(5):751-64. PMID:15130468 doi:10.1016/j.str.2004.02.038
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