6uy5
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==E. coli cysteine desulfurase SufS with a spontaneously rotated beta-hairpin== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='6uy5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6uy5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6uy5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6UY5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6UY5 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.501Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSS:S-MERCAPTOCYSTEINE'>CSS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6uy5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6uy5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6uy5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6uy5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6uy5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6uy5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUFS_ECOLI SUFS_ECOLI] Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in vivo.<ref>PMID:10829016</ref> <ref>PMID:12089140</ref> <ref>PMID:11997471</ref> <ref>PMID:12876288</ref> <ref>PMID:12941942</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Cysteine serves as the sulfur source for the biosynthesis of Fe-S clusters and thio-cofactors, molecules that are required for core metabolic processes in all organisms. Therefore, cysteine desulfurases, which mobilize sulfur for its incorporation into thio-cofactors by cleaving the C(alpha)-S bond of cysteine, are ubiquitous in nature. SufS, a type 2 cysteine desulfurase that is present in plants and microorganisms, mobilizes sulfur from cysteine to the transpersulfurase SufE to initiate Fe-S biosynthesis. Here, a 1.5 A resolution X-ray crystal structure of the Escherichia coli SufS homodimer is reported which adopts a state in which the two monomers are rotated relative to their resting state, displacing a beta-hairpin from its typical position blocking transpersulfurase access to the SufS active site. A global structure and sequence analysis of SufS family members indicates that the active-site beta-hairpin is likely to require adjacent structural elements to function as a beta-latch regulating access to the SufS active site. | ||
| - | + | Structural evidence for a latch mechanism regulating access to the active site of SufS-family cysteine desulfurases.,Dunkle JA, Bruno MR, Frantom PA Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2020 Mar 1;76(Pt 3):291-301. doi: , 10.1107/S2059798320000790. Epub 2020 Feb 25. PMID:32133993<ref>PMID:32133993</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6uy5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Cysteine desulfurase 3D structures|Cysteine desulfurase 3D structures]] | ||
| + | *[[Selenocysteine lyase|Selenocysteine lyase]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Dunkle JA]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Frantom PA]] | ||
Current revision
E. coli cysteine desulfurase SufS with a spontaneously rotated beta-hairpin
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