1ash

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1ash" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ash, resolution 2.15&Aring;" /> '''THE STRUCTURE OF AS...)
Current revision (06:32, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(16 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1ash.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
-
<applet load="1ash" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1ash, resolution 2.15&Aring;" />
 
-
'''THE STRUCTURE OF ASCARIS HEMOGLOBIN DOMAIN I AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION: MOLECULAR FEATURES OF OXYGEN AVIDITY'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==THE STRUCTURE OF ASCARIS HEMOGLOBIN DOMAIN I AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION: MOLECULAR FEATURES OF OXYGEN AVIDITY==
-
The perienteric hemoglobin of the parasitic nematode Ascaris has an, exceptionally high affinity for oxygen. It is an octameric protein, containing two similar heme-binding domains per subunit, but recombinant, constructs expressing a single, monomeric heme-binding domain (domain 1;, D1) retain full oxygen avidity. We have solved the crystal structure of D1, at 2.2 A resolution. Analysis of the structure reveals a characteristic, globin fold and illuminates molecular features involved in oxygen avidity, of Ascaris perienteric hemoglobin. A strong hydrogen bond between tyrosine, at position 10 in the B helix (tyrosine-B10) and the distal oxygen of the, ligand, combined with a weak hydrogen bond between glutamine-E7 and the, proximal oxygen, grips the ligand in the binding pocket. A third hydrogen, bond between these two amino acids appears to stabilize the structure. The, B helix of D1 is displaced laterally by 2.5 A when compared with sperm, whale myoglobin. This shifts the tyrosine-B10 hydroxyl far enough from, liganded oxygen to form a strong hydrogen bond without steric hindrance., Changes in the F helix compared with myoglobin contribute to a tilted heme, that may also be important for oxygen affinity.
+
<StructureSection load='1ash' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ash]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ash]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascaris_suum Ascaris suum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ASH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ASH FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXY:OXYGEN+MOLECULE'>OXY</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ash FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ash OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ash PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ash RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ash PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ash ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLB_ASCSU GLB_ASCSU] Has an extremely high oxygen affinity. In a vacuum, it takes several minutes to release its oxygen compared to milliseconds for a normal globin. Could be used as an oxygen scavenger for sterol biosynthesis.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/as/1ash_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ash ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
==About this Structure==
+
==See Also==
-
1ASH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascaris_suum Ascaris suum] with HEM and OXY as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ASH OCA].
+
*[[Hemoglobin 3D structures|Hemoglobin 3D structures]]
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Reference==
+
</StructureSection>
-
The structure of Ascaris hemoglobin domain I at 2.2 A resolution: molecular features of oxygen avidity., Yang J, Kloek AP, Goldberg DE, Mathews FS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 May 9;92(10):4224-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=7753786 7753786]
+
[[Category: Ascaris suum]]
[[Category: Ascaris suum]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Goldberg, D.E.]]
+
[[Category: Goldberg DE]]
-
[[Category: Kloek, A.P.]]
+
[[Category: Kloek AP]]
-
[[Category: Mathews, F.S.]]
+
[[Category: Mathews FS]]
-
[[Category: Yang, J.]]
+
[[Category: Yang J]]
-
[[Category: HEM]]
+
-
[[Category: OXY]]
+
-
[[Category: oxygen storage]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Nov 8 12:57:03 2007''
+

Current revision

THE STRUCTURE OF ASCARIS HEMOGLOBIN DOMAIN I AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION: MOLECULAR FEATURES OF OXYGEN AVIDITY

PDB ID 1ash

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools