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| | <SX load='6b6h' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6b6h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.90Å' scene=''> | | <SX load='6b6h' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6b6h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.90Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6b6h]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eco45 Eco45], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eco57 Eco57] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6B6H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6B6H FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6b6h]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_O157:H7 Escherichia coli O157:H7] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_S88 Escherichia coli S88]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6B6H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6B6H FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMP:ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.9Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMP:ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rpoA, Z4665, ECs4160 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83334 ECO57]), rpoB, ECS88_4448 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=585035 ECO45]), rpoC, Z5561, ECs4911 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83334 ECO57]), rpoZ, ECS88_4064 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=585035 ECO45]), rpoD, alt, b3067, JW3039 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI]), crp, Z4718, ECs4208 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83334 ECO57])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6b6h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6b6h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6b6h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6b6h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6b6h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6b6h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr> | + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6b6h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6b6h OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6b6h PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6b6h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6b6h PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6b6h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRP_ECO57 CRP_ECO57]] A global transcription regulator. Complexes with cyclic AMP (cAMP) which allosterically activates DNA binding to regulate transcription. It can act as an activator, repressor, coactivator or corepressor. Induces a severe bend in DNA. Acts as a negative regulator of its own synthesis as well as for adenylate cyclase (cyaA), which generates cAMP. Plays a major role in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOC_ECO57 RPOC_ECO57]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_ECO57 RPOA_ECO57]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_ECO45 RPOB_ECO45]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_ECO45 RPOZ_ECO45]] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOD_ECOLI RPOD_ECOLI]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This is the primary sigma factor of this bacterium. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_ECOLI RPOA_ECOLI] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. This subunit plays an important role in subunit assembly since its dimerization is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059] |
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
| + | |
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
| + | |
| - | In bacteria, the activation of gene transcription at many promoters is simple and only involves a single activator. The cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate receptor protein (CAP), a classic activator, is able to activate transcription independently through two different mechanisms. Understanding the class I mechanism requires an intact transcription activation complex (TAC) structure at a high resolution. Here we report a high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structure of an intact Escherichia coli class I TAC containing a CAP dimer, a sigma(70)-RNA polymerase (RNAP) holoenzyme, a complete class I CAP-dependent promoter DNA, and a de novo synthesized RNA oligonucleotide. The structure shows how CAP wraps the upstream DNA and how the interactions recruit RNAP. Our study provides a structural basis for understanding how activators activate transcription through the class I recruitment mechanism.
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| - | Structural basis of bacterial transcription activation.,Liu B, Hong C, Huang RK, Yu Z, Steitz TA Science. 2017 Nov 17;358(6365):947-951. doi: 10.1126/science.aao1923. PMID:29146813<ref>PMID:29146813</ref>
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| - | | + | |
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| - | </div>
| + | |
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 6b6h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| | | | |
| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| | *[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]] | | *[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]] |
| | *[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]] | | *[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]] |
| - | == References == | |
| - | <references/> | |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </SX> | | </SX> |
| - | [[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] |
| - | [[Category: Eco45]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] |
| - | [[Category: Eco57]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli O157:H7]] |
| - | [[Category: Ecoli]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli S88]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Hong, C]] | + | [[Category: Hong C]] |
| - | [[Category: Huang, R]] | + | [[Category: Huang R]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, B]] | + | [[Category: Liu B]] |
| - | [[Category: Steitz, T A]] | + | [[Category: Steitz TA]] |
| - | [[Category: Yu, Z]] | + | [[Category: Yu Z]] |
| - | [[Category: Camp]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Catabolite activator protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Rna polymerase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcription]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcription-transferase-dna-rna complex]]
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