6pue

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<StructureSection load='6pue' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pue]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6pue' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pue]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6pue]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6PUE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6pue]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6PUE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Q7J:1,4-dideoxy-1-({2,6-dioxo-5-[(E)-(2-oxopropylidene)amino]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-D-erythro-pentitol'>Q7J</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Q7J:1,4-dideoxy-1-({2,6-dioxo-5-[(E)-(2-oxopropylidene)amino]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-D-erythro-pentitol'>Q7J</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pue FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pue OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6pue PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pue RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pue PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pue ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pue FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pue OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6pue PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pue RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pue PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pue ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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== Function ==
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Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are activated by microbial riboflavin-based metabolite antigens when presented by MR1. How modifications to the potent antigen 5-OP-RU affect presentation by MR1 and MAIT cell activation remains unclear. Here we design 20 derivatives, termed altered metabolite ligands (AMLs), to dissect the impact of different antigen components on the human MAIT-MR1 axis. Analysis of 11 crystal structures of MAIT T cell antigen receptor (TCR)-MR1-AML ternary complexes, along with biochemical and functional assays, shows that MR1 cell-surface upregulation is influenced by ribityl and non-ribityl components of the ligand and the hydrophobicity of the MR1-AML interface. The polar ribityl chain of the AML strongly influences MAIT cell activation potency through dynamic compensatory interactions within a MAIT TCR-MR1-AML interaction triad. We define the basis by which the MAIT TCR can differentially recognize AMLs, thereby providing insight into MAIT cell antigen specificity and potency.
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMR1_HUMAN HMR1_HUMAN]] Has antigen presentation function. Involved in the development and expansion of a small population of T-cells expressing an invariant T-cell receptor alpha chain called mucosal-associated invariant T-cells (MAIT). MAIT cells are preferentially located in the gut lamina propria and therefore may be involved in monitoring commensal flora or serve as a distress signal. Expression and MAIT cell recognition seem to be ligand-dependent.<ref>PMID:12794138</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
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The molecular basis underpinning the potency and specificity of MAIT cell antigens.,Awad W, Ler GJM, Xu W, Keller AN, Mak JYW, Lim XY, Liu L, Eckle SBG, Le Nours J, McCluskey J, Corbett AJ, Fairlie DP, Rossjohn J Nat Immunol. 2020 Mar 2. pii: 10.1038/s41590-020-0616-6. doi:, 10.1038/s41590-020-0616-6. PMID:32123373<ref>PMID:32123373</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6pue" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
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*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
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*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Awad, W]]
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[[Category: Awad W]]
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[[Category: Rossjohn, J]]
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[[Category: Rossjohn J]]
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[[Category: Immune system]]
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[[Category: Mait]]
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[[Category: Metablite presentation]]
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[[Category: Mr1]]
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Current revision

Structure of human MAIT A-F7 TCR in complex with human MR1-4'D-5-OP-RU

PDB ID 6pue

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OCA

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