We apologize for Proteopedia being slow to respond. For the past two years, a new implementation of Proteopedia has been being built. Soon, it will replace this 18-year old system. All existing content will be moved to the new system at a date that will be announced here.

1ayo

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (15:29, 13 March 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(12 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1ayo.gif|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAIN OF BOVINE ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ayo", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='1ayo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ayo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ayo]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AYO FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_1ayo| PDB=1ayo | SCENE= }}
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ayo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ayo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ayo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ayo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ayo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ayo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-
 
+
</table>
-
'''RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAIN OF BOVINE ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN'''
+
== Function ==
-
 
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A2MG_BOVIN A2MG_BOVIN] Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique 'trapping' mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the 'bait region' which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the covalent binding of the protein to the proteinase (By similarity).
-
 
+
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
-
==Overview==
+
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
-
BACKGROUND: The large plasma proteinase inhibitors of the alpha 2-macroglobulin superfamily inhibit proteinases by capturing them within a central cavity of the inhibitor molecule. After reaction with the proteinase, the alpha-macroglobulin-proteinase complex binds to the alpha-macroglobulin receptor, present in the liver and other tissues, and becomes endocytosed and rapidly removed from the circulation. The complex binds to the receptor via recognition sites located on a separate domain of approximately 138 residues positioned at the C terminus of the alpha-macroglobulin subunit. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain of bovine alpha 2-macroglobulin (bRBD) has been determined at a resolution of 1.9 A. The domain primarily comprises a nine-strand beta structure with a jelly-roll topology, but also contains two small alpha helices. CONCLUSIONS: The surface patch responsible for receptor recognition is thought to involve residues located on one of the two alpha helices of the bRBD as well as residues in two of the beta strands. Located on this alpha helix are two lysine residues that are important for receptor binding. The structure of bRBD is very similar to the approximately 100-residue C-terminal domain of factor XIII, a transglutaminase from the blood coagulation system.
+
Check<jmol>
-
 
+
<jmolCheckbox>
-
==About this Structure==
+
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ay/1ayo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
-
1AYO is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYO OCA].
+
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
-
 
+
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
-
==Reference==
+
</jmolCheckbox>
-
Crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain of alpha 2-macroglobulin., Jenner L, Husted L, Thirup S, Sottrup-Jensen L, Nyborg J, Structure. 1998 May 15;6(5):595-604. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9634697 9634697]
+
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ayo ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Husted, L.]]
+
[[Category: Husted L]]
-
[[Category: Jenner, L B.]]
+
[[Category: Jenner LB]]
-
[[Category: Nyborg, J.]]
+
[[Category: Nyborg J]]
-
[[Category: Sottrup-Jensen, L.]]
+
[[Category: Sottrup-Jensen L]]
-
[[Category: Thirup, S.]]
+
[[Category: Thirup S]]
-
[[Category: Macroglobulin]]
+
-
[[Category: Receptor binding domain]]
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 10:51:15 2008''
+

Current revision

RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAIN OF BOVINE ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN

PDB ID 1ayo

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools