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6jue

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==the complex of PDZ and PBM==
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==The complex of PDZ and PBM==
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<StructureSection load='6jue' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jue]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6jue' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jue]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JUE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jue]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JUE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jue FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jue OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6jue PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jue RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jue PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jue ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.549&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jue FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jue OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6jue PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jue RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jue PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jue ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PARD3_RAT PARD3_RAT] Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins. Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (By similarity). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions.<ref>PMID:18082612</ref> <ref>PMID:18550519</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The evolutionarily conserved Par3/Par6/aPKC complex regulates the polarity establishment of diverse cell types and distinct polarity-driven functions. However, how the Par complex is concentrated beneath the membrane to initiate cell polarization remains unclear. Here we show that the Par complex exhibits cell cycle-dependent condensation in Drosophila neuroblasts, driven by liquid-liquid phase separation. The open conformation of Par3 undergoes autonomous phase separation likely due to its NTD-mediated oligomerization. Par6, via C-terminal tail binding to Par3 PDZ3, can be enriched to Par3 condensates and in return dramatically promote Par3 phase separation. aPKC can also be concentrated to the Par3N/Par6 condensates as a client. Interestingly, activated aPKC can disperse the Par3/Par6 condensates via phosphorylation of Par3. Perturbations of Par3/Par6 phase separation impair the establishment of apical-basal polarity during neuroblast asymmetric divisions and lead to defective lineage development. We propose that phase separation may be a common mechanism for localized cortical condensation of cell polarity complexes.
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Par complex cluster formation mediated by phase separation.,Liu Z, Yang Y, Gu A, Xu J, Mao Y, Lu H, Hu W, Lei QY, Li Z, Zhang M, Cai Y, Wen W Nat Commun. 2020 May 8;11(1):2266. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16135-6. PMID:32385244<ref>PMID:32385244</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6jue" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Liu ZH]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Liu Z]]

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The complex of PDZ and PBM

PDB ID 6jue

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