1bvz

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (06:39, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(12 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1bvz.gif|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==ALPHA-AMYLASE II (TVAII) FROM THERMOACTINOMYCES VULGARIS R-47==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1bvz", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='1bvz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bvz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bvz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoactinomyces_vulgaris Thermoactinomyces vulgaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BVZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BVZ FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bvz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bvz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bvz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bvz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bvz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bvz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_1bvz| PDB=1bvz | SCENE= }}
+
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NEPU2_THEVU NEPU2_THEVU] Hydrolyzes pullulan efficiently but only a small amount of starch. Endohydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-glucosidic linkages in pullulan to form panose. Cleaves also (1-6)-alpha-glucosidic linkages to form maltotriose.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bv/1bvz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bvz ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
'''ALPHA-AMYLASE II (TVAII) FROM THERMOACTINOMYCES VULGARIS R-47'''
+
==See Also==
-
 
+
*[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Overview==
+
</StructureSection>
-
The crystal structure of Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 alpha-Amylase II (TVAII) has been determined by multiple isomorphous replacement at 2.6 A resolution. TVAII was crystallized in an orthorhombic system with the space group P212121 and the cell dimensions a=118.5 A, b=119.5 A, c=114.5 A. There are two molecules in an asymmetric unit, related by the non-crystallographic 2-fold symmetry. Diffraction data were collected at 113 K and the cell dimensions reduced to a=114.6 A, b=117.9 A, c=114.2 A, and the model was refined against 7.0-2.6 A resolution data giving an R-factor of 0.204 (Rfree=0.272). The final model consists of 1170 amino acid residues (two molecules) and 478 water molecules with good chemical geometry. TVAII has three domains, A, B, and C, like other alpha-amylases. Domain A with a (beta/alpha)8 barrel structure and domain C with a beta-sandwich structure are very similar to those found in other alpha-amylases. Additionally, TVAII has an extra domain N composed of 121 amino acid residues at the N-terminal site, which has a beta-barrel-like structure consisting of seven antiparallel beta-strands. Domain N is one of the driving forces in the formation of the dimer structure of TVAII, but its role in the enzyme activity is still not clear. TVAII does not have the Ca2+ binding site that connects domains A and B in other alpha-amylases, rather the NZ atom of Lys299 of TVAII serves as the connector between these domains. TVAII can hydrolyze cyclodextrins and pullulan as well as starch. Based on a structural comparison with the complex between a mutant cyclodextrin glucanotransferase and a beta-cyclodextrin derivative, Phe286 located at domain B is considered the residue most likely to recognize the hydrophobic cavity of cyclodextrins. The active-site cleft of TVAII is wider and shallower than that of other alpha-amylases, and seems to be suitable for the binding of pullulan which is expected not to adopt the helical structure of amylose.
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
1BVZ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoactinomyces_vulgaris Thermoactinomyces vulgaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BVZ OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
Crystal structure of Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 alpha-amylase II (TVAII) hydrolyzing cyclodextrins and pullulan at 2.6 A resolution., Kamitori S, Kondo S, Okuyama K, Yokota T, Shimura Y, Tonozuka T, Sakano Y, J Mol Biol. 1999 Apr 16;287(5):907-21. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10222200 10222200]
+
-
[[Category: Neopullulanase]]
+
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Thermoactinomyces vulgaris]]
[[Category: Thermoactinomyces vulgaris]]
-
[[Category: Kamitori, S.]]
+
[[Category: Kamitori S]]
-
[[Category: Kondo, S.]]
+
[[Category: Kondo S]]
-
[[Category: Okuyama, K.]]
+
[[Category: Okuyama K]]
-
[[Category: Sakano, Y.]]
+
[[Category: Sakano Y]]
-
[[Category: Shimura, Y.]]
+
[[Category: Shimura Y]]
-
[[Category: Tonozuka, T.]]
+
[[Category: Tonozuka T]]
-
[[Category: Yokota, T.]]
+
[[Category: Yokota T]]
-
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 12:01:19 2008''
+

Current revision

ALPHA-AMYLASE II (TVAII) FROM THERMOACTINOMYCES VULGARIS R-47

PDB ID 1bvz

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools