1c3v

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[[Image:1c3v.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEXED WITH NADPH AND PDC==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1c3v", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1c3v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1c3v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.39&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1c3v]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C3V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1C3V FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.39&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PDC:PYRIDINE-2,6-DICARBOXYLIC+ACID'>PDC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1c3v| PDB=1c3v | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1c3v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1c3v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1c3v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1c3v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1c3v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1c3v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEXED WITH NADPH AND PDC'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPB_MYCTU DAPB_MYCTU] Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate (Probable). Can use both NADH and NADPH as a reductant, with NADH being 6-fold as effective as NADPH.<ref>PMID:12962488</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHPR) catalyzes the reduced pyridine nucleotide-dependent reduction of the alpha,beta-unsaturated cyclic imine, dihydrodipicolinate, to generate tetrahydrodipicolinate. This enzyme catalyzes the second step in the bacterial biosynthetic pathway that generates meso-diaminopimelate, a component of bacterial cell walls, and the amino acid L-lysine. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis dapB-encoded DHPR has been cloned, expressed, purified, and crystallized in two ternary complexes with NADH or NADPH and the inhibitor 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylate (2,6-PDC). The structures have been solved using molecular replacement strategies, and the DHPR-NADH-2,6-PDC and DHPR-NADPH-2,6-PDC complexes have been refined against data to 2.3 and 2.5 A, respectively. The M. tuberculosis DHPR is a tetramer of identical subunits, with each subunit composed of two domains connected by two flexible hinge regions. The N-terminal domain binds pyridine nucleotide, while the C-terminal domain is involved in both tetramer formation and substrate/inhibitor binding. The M. tuberculosis DHPR uses NADH and NADPH with nearly equal efficiency based on V/K values. To probe the nature of this substrate specificity, we have generated two mutants, K9A and K11A, residues that are close to the 2'-phosphate of NADPH. These two mutants exhibit decreased specificity for NADPH by factors of 6- and 30-fold, respectively, but the K11A mutant exhibits 270% of WT activity using NADH. The highly conserved structure of the nucleotide fold may permit other enzyme's nucleotide specificity to be altered using similar mutagenic strategies.
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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==About this Structure==
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c3/1c3v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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1C3V is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C3V OCA].
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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==Reference==
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</jmolCheckbox>
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The three-dimensional structures of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis dihydrodipicolinate reductase-NADH-2,6-PDC and -NADPH-2,6-PDC complexes. Structural and mutagenic analysis of relaxed nucleotide specificity., Cirilli M, Zheng R, Scapin G, Blanchard JS, Biochemistry. 2003 Sep 16;42(36):10644-50. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12962488 12962488]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1c3v ConSurf].
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[[Category: Dihydrodipicolinate reductase]]
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Blanchard JS]]
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[[Category: Blanchard, J S.]]
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[[Category: Cirilli M]]
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[[Category: Cirilli, M.]]
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[[Category: Scapin G]]
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[[Category: Scapin, G.]]
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[[Category: Zheng R]]
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[[Category: TBSGC, TB Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
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[[Category: Zheng, R.]]
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[[Category: Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Psi]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Tb structural genomics consortium]]
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[[Category: Tbsgc]]
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[[Category: Two-domain structure]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 12:17:52 2008''
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Current revision

DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEXED WITH NADPH AND PDC

PDB ID 1c3v

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