5n06

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<StructureSection load='5n06' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5n06]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5n06' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5n06]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n06]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N06 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N06 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n06]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N06 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N06 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TIE1, TIE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.501&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n06 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n06 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5n06 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n06 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n06 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n06 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n06 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n06 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5n06 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n06 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n06 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n06 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIE1_HUMAN TIE1_HUMAN]] Transmembrane tyrosine-protein kinase that may modulate TEK/TIE2 activity and contribute to the regulation of angiogenesis.<ref>PMID:20227369</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIE1_HUMAN TIE1_HUMAN] Transmembrane tyrosine-protein kinase that may modulate TEK/TIE2 activity and contribute to the regulation of angiogenesis.<ref>PMID:20227369</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The endothelial cell (EC)-specific receptor tyrosine kinases Tie1 and Tie2 are necessary for the remodeling and maturation of blood and lymphatic vessels. Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1) growth factor is a Tie2 agonist, whereas Ang2 functions as a context-dependent agonist/antagonist. The orphan receptor Tie1 modulates Tie2 activation, which is induced by association of angiopoietins with Tie2 in cis and across EC-EC junctions in trans Except for the binding of the C-terminal angiopoietin domains to the Tie2 ligand-binding domain, the mechanisms for Tie2 activation are poorly understood. We report here the structural basis of Ang1-induced Tie2 dimerization in cis and provide mechanistic insights on Ang2 antagonism, Tie1/Tie2 heterodimerization, and Tie2 clustering. We find that Ang1-induced Tie2 dimerization and activation occurs via the formation of an intermolecular beta-sheet between the membrane-proximal (third) Fibronectin type III domains (Fn3) of Tie2. The structures of Tie2 and Tie1 Fn3 domains are similar and compatible with Tie2/Tie1 heterodimerization by the same mechanism. Mutagenesis of the key interaction residues of Tie2 and Tie1 Fn3 domains decreased Ang1-induced Tie2 phosphorylation and increased the basal phosphorylation of Tie1, respectively. Furthermore, the Tie2 structures revealed additional interactions between the Fn 2 (Fn2) domains that coincide with a mutation of Tie2 in primary congenital glaucoma that leads to defective Tie2 clustering and junctional localization. Mutagenesis of the Fn2-Fn2 interface increased the basal phosphorylation of Tie2, suggesting that the Fn2 interactions are essential in preformed Tie2 oligomerization. The interactions of the membrane-proximal domains could provide new targets for modulation of Tie receptor activity.
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Structural basis of Tie2 activation and Tie2/Tie1 heterodimerization.,Leppanen VM, Saharinen P, Alitalo K Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Apr 25;114(17):4376-4381. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1616166114. Epub 2017 Apr 10. PMID:28396439<ref>PMID:28396439</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5n06" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
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[[Category: Alitalo K]]
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[[Category: Alitalo, K]]
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[[Category: Leppanen V-M]]
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[[Category: Leppanen, V M]]
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[[Category: Saharinen P]]
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[[Category: Saharinen, P]]
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[[Category: Fibronectin-like domain]]
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[[Category: Heterodimerization]]
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[[Category: Receptor]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of Tie1 Fibronectin-like domain 3

PDB ID 5n06

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