Conformation

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(Example: Pentane)
 
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Conformation describes the shapes a molecule can have due to free rotation around single bonds. Depending on the interactions of the atoms in different conformations of a molecule, some will be common (lower energy) and some will be rare (higher energy). Different conformations will have different torsion angles, which quantitatively describe the rotation around a bond.
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Conformation describes the shape a molecule has at a given time due to free rotation around single bonds. Different conformations of a molecule will be more common or less common depending on the interactions of the atoms in these different conformations. Different conformations will have distinct sets of torsion angles, which quantitatively describe the rotation around a bond.
==Example: Pentane==
==Example: Pentane==
<StructureSection load='1stp' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene='49/491982/Pentane/1'>
<StructureSection load='1stp' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene='49/491982/Pentane/1'>
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When opening this page, pentane is shown in an extended conformation, with the C1-C2-C3-C4 and the C2-C3-C4-C5 torsion angle at 180 degrees each. After you press the button below, the conformation will change, eventually showing one torsion angle at 0 degrees and the other at 180 degrees. Pressing the button again returns to the original conformation (which is of lower energy and thus more common).
<jmol>
<jmol>
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<script> rotate BRANCH [1 2 3 4 0 900 3 2 1 0 1800 0] 10
<script> rotate BRANCH [1 2 3 4 0 900 3 2 1 0 1800 0] 10
</script>
</script>
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<text>Click to see different conformations of pentane</text>
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<text>Show different conformations</text>
</jmolButton>
</jmolButton>
</jmol>
</jmol>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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== See also ==
== See also ==
[[Tutorial:Ramachandran principle and phi psi angles]]
[[Tutorial:Ramachandran principle and phi psi angles]]

Current revision

Conformation describes the shape a molecule has at a given time due to free rotation around single bonds. Different conformations of a molecule will be more common or less common depending on the interactions of the atoms in these different conformations. Different conformations will have distinct sets of torsion angles, which quantitatively describe the rotation around a bond.

Example: Pentane

Caption for this structure

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

See also

Tutorial:Ramachandran principle and phi psi angles

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Karsten Theis

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