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| | ==Folded monomer of protease from Mason-Pfizer monkey virus== | | ==Folded monomer of protease from Mason-Pfizer monkey virus== |
| - | <StructureSection load='1nso' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nso]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1nso' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nso]]' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nso]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srv-1 Srv-1]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NSO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NSO FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nso]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simian_retrovirus_1 Simian retrovirus 1]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NSO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NSO FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PRT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11942 SRV-1])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nso FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nso OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1nso PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nso RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nso PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nso ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nso FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nso OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nso PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nso RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nso PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nso ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRO_MPMV PRO_MPMV] Matrix protein. Nucleocapsid protein p14: Nucleocapsid protein. Capsid protein. The aspartyl protease mediates proteolytic cleavages of Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins during or shortly after the release of the virion from the plasma membrane. Cleavages take place as an ordered, step-wise cascade to yield mature proteins. This process is called maturation. Displays maximal activity during the budding process just prior to particle release from the cell.[PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00275]<ref>PMID:9636364</ref> The aspartyl protease mediates proteolytic cleavages of Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins during or shortly after the release of the virion from the plasma membrane. Cleavages take place as an ordered, step-wise cascade to yield mature proteins. This process is called maturation. Displays maximal activity during the budding process just prior to particle release from the cell.[PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00275]<ref>PMID:9636364</ref> Enhances the activity of the reverse transcriptase. May be part of the mature RT.<ref>PMID:22171253</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Srv-1]] | + | [[Category: Simian retrovirus 1]] |
| - | [[Category: Bauerova, H]] | + | [[Category: Bauerova H]] |
| - | [[Category: Hrabal, R]] | + | [[Category: Hrabal R]] |
| - | [[Category: Lang, J]] | + | [[Category: Lang J]] |
| - | [[Category: Pichova, I]] | + | [[Category: Pichova I]] |
| - | [[Category: Ruml, T]] | + | [[Category: Ruml T]] |
| - | [[Category: Veverka, V]] | + | [[Category: Veverka V]] |
| - | [[Category: Zabransky, A]] | + | [[Category: Zabransky A]] |
| - | [[Category: Folded monomer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: M-pmv]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Protease]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Virus maturation]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
PRO_MPMV Matrix protein. Nucleocapsid protein p14: Nucleocapsid protein. Capsid protein. The aspartyl protease mediates proteolytic cleavages of Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins during or shortly after the release of the virion from the plasma membrane. Cleavages take place as an ordered, step-wise cascade to yield mature proteins. This process is called maturation. Displays maximal activity during the budding process just prior to particle release from the cell.[PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00275][1] The aspartyl protease mediates proteolytic cleavages of Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins during or shortly after the release of the virion from the plasma membrane. Cleavages take place as an ordered, step-wise cascade to yield mature proteins. This process is called maturation. Displays maximal activity during the budding process just prior to particle release from the cell.[PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00275][2] Enhances the activity of the reverse transcriptase. May be part of the mature RT.[3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The assembly of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus Gag polyproteins into immature capsids and their cleavage by the encoded protease are temporally and spatially separated processes, making the virus a particularly useful model for investigation of protease activation. Here we present a high resolution NMR structure of a fully folded monomer of a 12 kDa M-PMV protease (wt 12 PR) and of a Cys7Ala/Asp26Asn/Cys106Ala mutant (12 PR(D26N/C7A/C106A)). The overall structures of both wt 12 PR and 12 PR(D26N/C7A/C106A) follow the conservative structural motif of other retroviral proteases. The most prominent difference from the canonical fold of retroviral proteases is the absence of the interfacial beta-sheet, which leads to the loss of the principal force stabilizing the dimer of M-PMV PR. The monomer-dimer equilibrium can be shifted in favor of the dimer by adding a substrate or an inhibitor, partially compensating for the missing role of the beta-sheet. We also show that cysteines C7 and C106 play a crucial role in stabilizing the dimer and consequently increasing the proteolytic activity of M-PMV PR. This is consistent with the role of reversible oxidative modification of the cysteine residues in the regulation of the maturation of assembled M-PMV capsids in the cytoplasm.
Three-dimensional structure of a monomeric form of a retroviral protease.,Veverka V, Bauerova H, Zabransky A, Lang J, Ruml T, Pichova I, Hrabal R J Mol Biol. 2003 Oct 31;333(4):771-80. PMID:14568536[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Zabransky A, Andreansky M, Hruskova-Heidingsfeldova O, Havlicek V, Hunter E, Ruml T, Pichova I. Three active forms of aspartic proteinase from Mason-Pfizer monkey virus. Virology. 1998 Jun 5;245(2):250-6. PMID:9636364 doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9173
- ↑ Zabransky A, Andreansky M, Hruskova-Heidingsfeldova O, Havlicek V, Hunter E, Ruml T, Pichova I. Three active forms of aspartic proteinase from Mason-Pfizer monkey virus. Virology. 1998 Jun 5;245(2):250-6. PMID:9636364 doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9173
- ↑ Krizova I, Hadravova R, Stokrova J, Gunterova J, Dolezal M, Ruml T, Rumlova M, Pichova I. The G-patch domain of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus is a part of reverse transcriptase. J Virol. 2012 Feb;86(4):1988-98. doi: 10.1128/JVI.06638-11. Epub 2011 Dec 14. PMID:22171253 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.06638-11
- ↑ Veverka V, Bauerova H, Zabransky A, Lang J, Ruml T, Pichova I, Hrabal R. Three-dimensional structure of a monomeric form of a retroviral protease. J Mol Biol. 2003 Oct 31;333(4):771-80. PMID:14568536
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