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| | ==The Structure of a Class II ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Ubc1.== | | ==The Structure of a Class II ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Ubc1.== |
| - | <StructureSection load='1tte' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tte]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 21 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1tte' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tte]]' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tte]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TTE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TTE FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tte]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TTE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TTE FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">UBC1, YDR177W, YD9395.10 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin--protein_ligase Ubiquitin--protein ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.19 6.3.2.19] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tte FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tte OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tte PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tte RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tte PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tte ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tte FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tte OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1tte PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tte RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tte PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tte ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBC1_YEAST UBC1_YEAST]] Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. Functions in degradation of misfolded or regulated proteins localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen or membrane via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Cognate E2 conjugating enzyme for the HRD1 ubiquitin ligase complex, which is part of the ERAD-L and ERAD-M pathways responsible for the rapid degradation of soluble lumenal and membrane proteins with misfolded lumenal domains (ERAD-L), or ER-membrane proteins with misfolded transmembrane domains (ERAD-M).<ref>PMID:10878801</ref> <ref>PMID:11146622</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBC1_YEAST UBC1_YEAST] Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. Functions in degradation of misfolded or regulated proteins localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen or membrane via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Cognate E2 conjugating enzyme for the HRD1 ubiquitin ligase complex, which is part of the ERAD-L and ERAD-M pathways responsible for the rapid degradation of soluble lumenal and membrane proteins with misfolded lumenal domains (ERAD-L), or ER-membrane proteins with misfolded transmembrane domains (ERAD-M).<ref>PMID:10878801</ref> <ref>PMID:11146622</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme|Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme]] | + | *[[3D structures of ubiquitin conjugating enzyme|3D structures of ubiquitin conjugating enzyme]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Atcc 18824]] | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Ubiquitin--protein ligase]] | + | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] |
| - | [[Category: Merkley, N]] | + | [[Category: Merkley N]] |
| - | [[Category: Shaw, G S]] | + | [[Category: Shaw GS]] |
| - | [[Category: E2]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Ligase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Ubc1]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Ubiquitin-dependent degradation]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
UBC1_YEAST Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. Functions in degradation of misfolded or regulated proteins localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen or membrane via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Cognate E2 conjugating enzyme for the HRD1 ubiquitin ligase complex, which is part of the ERAD-L and ERAD-M pathways responsible for the rapid degradation of soluble lumenal and membrane proteins with misfolded lumenal domains (ERAD-L), or ER-membrane proteins with misfolded transmembrane domains (ERAD-M).[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
E2 conjugating enzymes form a thiol ester intermediate with ubiquitin, which is subsequently transferred to a substrate protein targeted for degradation. While all E2 proteins comprise a catalytic domain where the thiol ester is formed, several E2s (class II) have C-terminal extensions proposed to control substrate recognition, dimerization, or polyubiquitin chain formation. Here we present the novel solution structure of the class II E2 conjugating enzyme Ubc1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The structure shows the N-terminal catalytic domain adopts an alpha/beta fold typical of other E2 proteins. This domain is physically separated from its C-terminal domain by a 22-residue flexible tether. The C-terminal domain adopts a three-helix bundle that we have identified as an ubiquitin-associated domain (UBA). NMR chemical shift perturbation experiments show this UBA domain interacts in a regioselective manner with ubiquitin. This two-domain structure of Ubc1 was used to identify other UBA-containing class II E2 proteins, including human E2-25K, that likely have a similar architecture and to determine the role of the UBA domain in facilitating polyubiquitin chain formation.
Solution structure of the flexible class II ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc1 provides insights for polyubiquitin chain assembly.,Merkley N, Shaw GS J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):47139-47. Epub 2004 Aug 24. PMID:15328341[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Friedlander R, Jarosch E, Urban J, Volkwein C, Sommer T. A regulatory link between ER-associated protein degradation and the unfolded-protein response. Nat Cell Biol. 2000 Jul;2(7):379-84. PMID:10878801 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35017001
- ↑ Bays NW, Gardner RG, Seelig LP, Joazeiro CA, Hampton RY. Hrd1p/Der3p is a membrane-anchored ubiquitin ligase required for ER-associated degradation. Nat Cell Biol. 2001 Jan;3(1):24-9. PMID:11146622 doi:10.1038/35050524
- ↑ Merkley N, Shaw GS. Solution structure of the flexible class II ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc1 provides insights for polyubiquitin chain assembly. J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):47139-47. Epub 2004 Aug 24. PMID:15328341 doi:10.1074/jbc.M409576200
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