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| <StructureSection load='1txt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1txt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1txt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1txt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1txt]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"micrococcus_aureus"_(rosenbach_1884)_zopf_1885 "micrococcus aureus" (rosenbach 1884) zopf 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TXT FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1txt]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TXT FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CAA:ACETOACETYL-COENZYME+A'>CAA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.501Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSD:3-SULFINOALANINE'>CSD</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CAA:ACETOACETYL-COENZYME+A'>CAA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSD:3-SULFINOALANINE'>CSD</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1tvz|1tvz]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1txt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1txt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1txt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1txt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1txt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1txt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">mvaS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 "Micrococcus aureus" (Rosenbach 1884) Zopf 1885])</td></tr> | + | |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA_synthase Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.3.10 2.3.3.10] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1txt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1txt OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1txt PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1txt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1txt PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1txt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9FD87_STAAU Q9FD87_STAAU] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tx/1txt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tx/1txt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
- | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase]] | |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Campobasso, N]] | + | [[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] |
- | [[Category: Gwynn, M]] | + | [[Category: Campobasso N]] |
- | [[Category: Kallender, H]] | + | [[Category: Gwynn M]] |
- | [[Category: Patel, M]] | + | [[Category: Kallender H]] |
- | [[Category: Rosenberg, M]] | + | [[Category: Patel M]] |
- | [[Category: Wilding, I E]] | + | [[Category: Rosenberg M]] |
- | [[Category: Cholesterol biosynthesis]]
| + | [[Category: Wilding IE]] |
- | [[Category: Coenzyme some]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Condensing enzyme]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hmg]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hmg-coa synthase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lyase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Thiolase fold]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
Q9FD87_STAAU
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) synthase, a member of the family of acyl-condensing enzymes, catalyzes the first committed step in the mevalonate pathway and is a potential target for novel antibiotics and cholesterol-lowering agents. The Staphylococcus aureus mvaS gene product (43.2 kDa) was overexpressed in Escherichia coli, purified to homogeneity, and shown biochemically to be an HMG-CoA synthase. The crystal structure of the full-length enzyme was determined at 2.0-A resolution, representing the first structure of an HMG-CoA synthase from any organism. HMG-CoA synthase forms a homodimer. The monomer, however, contains an important core structure of two similar alpha/beta motifs, a fold that is completely conserved among acyl-condensing enzymes. This common fold provides a scaffold for a catalytic triad made up of Cys, His, and Asn required by these enzymes. In addition, a crystal structure of HMG-CoA synthase with acetoacetyl-CoA was determined at 2.5-A resolution. Together, these structures provide the structural basis for an understanding of the mechanism of HMG-CoA synthase.
Staphylococcus aureus 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase: crystal structure and mechanism.,Campobasso N, Patel M, Wilding IE, Kallender H, Rosenberg M, Gwynn MN J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 22;279(43):44883-8. Epub 2004 Aug 2. PMID:15292254[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Campobasso N, Patel M, Wilding IE, Kallender H, Rosenberg M, Gwynn MN. Staphylococcus aureus 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase: crystal structure and mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 22;279(43):44883-8. Epub 2004 Aug 2. PMID:15292254 doi:10.1074/jbc.M407882200
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