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| | <StructureSection load='1s5l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1s5l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1s5l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1s5l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1s5l]] is a 38 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosynechococcus_elongatus Thermosynechococcus elongatus]. The November 2004 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem II'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S5L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1S5L FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1s5l]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosynechococcus_vestitus Thermosynechococcus vestitus]. The November 2004 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Photosystem II'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S5L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1S5L FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OEC:OXYGEN+EVOLVING+SYSTEM'>OEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHO:PHEOPHYTIN+A'>PHO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PL9:2,3-DIMETHYL-5-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-NONAMETHYL-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-HEXATRIACONTANONAENYL-2,5-CYCLOHEXADIENE-1,4-DIONE-2,3-DIMETHYL-5-SOLANESYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE'>PL9</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=UNK:UNKNOWN'>UNK</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCR:BETA-CAROTENE'>BCR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHO:PHEOPHYTIN+A'>PHO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PL9:2,3-DIMETHYL-5-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-NONAMETHYL-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-HEXATRIACONTANONAENYL-2,5-CYCLOHEXADIENE-1,4-DIONE-2,3-DIMETHYL-5-SOLANESYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE'>PL9</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1izl|1izl]], [[1fe1|1fe1]]</div></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s5l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s5l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1s5l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s5l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s5l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1s5l ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s5l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s5l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1s5l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s5l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s5l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1s5l ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBL_THEEB PSBL_THEEB]] Required for PSII activity (By similarity). [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBX_THEEB PSBX_THEEB]] Involved in the binding and/or turnover of quinones at the Q(B) site of Photosystem II.<ref>PMID:11230572</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBA1_THEEB PSBA1_THEEB]] This is one of the two reaction center proteins of photosystem II. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CY550_THEEB CY550_THEEB]] Low-potential cytochrome c that plays a role in the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II. It is not essential for growth under normal conditions but is required under low CO(2) concentrations.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378] [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBO_THEEB PSBO_THEEB]] MSP binds to a putative Mn-binding protein and keeps 2 of the 4 Mn-atoms associated with PSII (By similarity). [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBF_THEEB PSBF_THEEB]] This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II and possibly is part of the water-oxidation complex (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643] [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBJ_THEEB PSBJ_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II (By similarity). [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBT_THEEB PSBT_THEEB]] Seems to play a role in the dimerization of PSII.<ref>PMID:15653799</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBU_THEEB PSBU_THEEB]] Stabilizes the structure of photosystem II oxygen-evolving complex (OEC), the ion environment of oxygen evolution and protects the OEC against heat-induced inactivation (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00589] [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBI_THEEB PSBI_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01316] [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBZ_THEEB PSBZ_THEEB]] Controls the interaction of photosystem II (PSII) cores with the light-harvesting antenna. May also aid in binding of PsbK, Ycf12 and the oxygen-evolving complex to PSII, at least in vitro.<ref>PMID:17967798</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBK_THEEB PSBK_THEEB]] This protein is a component of the reaction center of photosystem II.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00441] [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBE_THEEB PSBE_THEEB]] This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II and possibly is part of the water-oxidation complex.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642]
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSBA1_THEVB PSBA1_THEVB] Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379]<ref>PMID:20558739</ref> <ref>PMID:21367867</ref> <ref>PMID:25006873</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/s5/1s5l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/s5/1s5l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| | *[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]] | | *[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]] |
| | + | *[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]] |
| | *[[Photosystem II|Photosystem II]] | | *[[Photosystem II|Photosystem II]] |
| | + | *[[Photosystem II 3D structures|Photosystem II 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
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| | [[Category: Photosystem II]] | | [[Category: Photosystem II]] |
| | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] |
| - | [[Category: Thermosynechococcus elongatus]] | + | [[Category: Thermosynechococcus vestitus]] |
| - | [[Category: Barber, J]] | + | [[Category: Barber J]] |
| - | [[Category: Ferreira, K N]] | + | [[Category: Ferreira KN]] |
| - | [[Category: Iverson, T M]] | + | [[Category: Iverson TM]] |
| - | [[Category: Iwata, S]] | + | [[Category: Iwata S]] |
| - | [[Category: Maghlaoui, K]] | + | [[Category: Maghlaoui K]] |
| - | [[Category: Membrane]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Oxygen-evolving]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Photosynthesis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Photosystem]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Tetra-manganese]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
1s5l is a 20 chain structure with sequence from Thermosynechococcus vestitus. The November 2004 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Photosystem II by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_11. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.5Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
PSBA1_THEVB Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379][1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Photosynthesis uses light energy to drive the oxidation of water at an oxygen-evolving catalytic site within photosystem II (PSII). We report the structure of PSII of the cyanobacterium Thermosynechococcus elongatus at 3.5 angstrom resolution. We have assigned most of the amino acid residues of this 650-kilodalton dimeric multisubunit complex and refined the structure to reveal its molecular architecture. Consequently, we are able to describe details of the binding sites for cofactors and propose a structure of the oxygen-evolving center (OEC). The data strongly suggest that the OEC contains a cubane-like Mn3CaO4 cluster linked to a fourth Mn by a mono-micro-oxo bridge. The details of the surrounding coordination sphere of the metal cluster and the implications for a possible oxygen-evolving mechanism are discussed.
Architecture of the photosynthetic oxygen-evolving center.,Ferreira KN, Iverson TM, Maghlaoui K, Barber J, Iwata S Science. 2004 Mar 19;303(5665):1831-8. Epub 2004 Feb 5. PMID:14764885[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Broser M, Gabdulkhakov A, Kern J, Guskov A, Muh F, Saenger W, Zouni A. Crystal structure of monomeric photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus elongatus at 3.6-a resolution. J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 20;285(34):26255-62. Epub 2010 Jun 17. PMID:20558739 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.127589
- ↑ Broser M, Glockner C, Gabdulkhakov A, Guskov A, Buchta J, Kern J, Muh F, Dau H, Saenger W, Zouni A. Structural basis of cyanobacterial photosystem II Inhibition by the herbicide terbutryn. J Biol Chem. 2011 May 6;286(18):15964-72. Epub 2011 Mar 2. PMID:21367867 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.215970
- ↑ Kern J, Tran R, Alonso-Mori R, Koroidov S, Echols N, Hattne J, Ibrahim M, Gul S, Laksmono H, Sierra RG, Gildea RJ, Han G, Hellmich J, Lassalle-Kaiser B, Chatterjee R, Brewster AS, Stan CA, Glockner C, Lampe A, DiFiore D, Milathianaki D, Fry AR, Seibert MM, Koglin JE, Gallo E, Uhlig J, Sokaras D, Weng TC, Zwart PH, Skinner DE, Bogan MJ, Messerschmidt M, Glatzel P, Williams GJ, Boutet S, Adams PD, Zouni A, Messinger J, Sauter NK, Bergmann U, Yano J, Yachandra VK. Taking snapshots of photosynthetic water oxidation using femtosecond X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy. Nat Commun. 2014 Jul 9;5:4371. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5371. PMID:25006873 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5371
- ↑ Ferreira KN, Iverson TM, Maghlaoui K, Barber J, Iwata S. Architecture of the photosynthetic oxygen-evolving center. Science. 2004 Mar 19;303(5665):1831-8. Epub 2004 Feb 5. PMID:14764885 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1093087
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