2pfi

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<StructureSection load='2pfi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pfi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2pfi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pfi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pfi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PFI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PFI FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pfi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PFI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PFI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CLCNKA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pfi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pfi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pfi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pfi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pfi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pfi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pfi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pfi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pfi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pfi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pfi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pfi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCKA_HUMAN CLCKA_HUMAN]] Defects in CLCNKA are a cause of Bartter syndrome type 4B (BS4B) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613090 613090]]. A digenic, recessive disorder characterized by impaired salt reabsorption in the thick ascending loop of Henle with pronounced salt wasting, hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, and varying degrees of hypercalciuria. Bartter syndrome type 4B is associated with sensorineural deafness.<ref>PMID:18310267</ref> <ref>PMID:15044642</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCKA_HUMAN CLCKA_HUMAN] Defects in CLCNKA are a cause of Bartter syndrome type 4B (BS4B) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613090 613090]. A digenic, recessive disorder characterized by impaired salt reabsorption in the thick ascending loop of Henle with pronounced salt wasting, hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, and varying degrees of hypercalciuria. Bartter syndrome type 4B is associated with sensorineural deafness.<ref>PMID:18310267</ref> <ref>PMID:15044642</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCKA_HUMAN CLCKA_HUMAN]] Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. May be important in urinary concentrating mechanisms.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCKA_HUMAN CLCKA_HUMAN] Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. May be important in urinary concentrating mechanisms.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pfi ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pfi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The cytoplasmic domains of ClC chloride channels and transporters are ubiquitously found in eukaryotic family members and have been suggested to be involved in the regulation of ion transport. All cytoplasmic ClC domains share a conserved scaffold that contains a pair of CBS motifs. Here we describe the structure of the cytoplasmic component of the human chloride channel ClC-Ka at 1.6 A resolution. The structure reveals a dimeric organization of the domain that is unusual for CBS motif containing proteins. Using a biochemical approach combining mutagenesis, crosslinking, and analytical ultracentrifugation, we demonstrate that the interaction interface is preserved in solution and that the distantly related channel ClC-0 likely exhibits a similar structural organization. Our results reveal a conserved interaction interface that relates the cytoplasmic domains of ClC proteins and establish a structural relationship that is likely general for this important family of transport proteins.
 
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The structure of the cytoplasmic domain of the chloride channel ClC-Ka reveals a conserved interaction interface.,Markovic S, Dutzler R Structure. 2007 Jun;15(6):715-25. PMID:17562318<ref>PMID:17562318</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2pfi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Dutzler, R]]
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[[Category: Dutzler R]]
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[[Category: Markovic, S]]
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[[Category: Markovic S]]
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[[Category: Transport protein]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the cytoplasmic domain of the human chloride channel ClC-Ka

PDB ID 2pfi

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