2rdr

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rdr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"streptomyces_avermitilis"_burg_et_al._1979 "streptomyces avermitilis" burg et al. 1979]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RDR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RDR FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OGA:N-OXALYLGLYCINE'>OGA</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2rdn|2rdn]], [[2rdq|2rdq]], [[2rds|2rds]]</div></td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ptlH ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=33903 "Streptomyces avermitilis" Burg et al. 1979])</td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTLH_STRAW PTLH_STRAW]] Catalyzes the conversion of 1-deoxypentalenic acid to 11-beta-hydroxy-1-deoxypentalenic acid in the biosynthesis of neopentalenolactone antibiotic.<ref>PMID:16704250</ref> <ref>PMID:17942405</ref>

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

The non-heme iron dioxygenase PtlH from the soil organism Streptomyces avermitilis is a member of the iron(II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase superfamily and catalyzes an essential reaction in the biosynthesis of the sesquiterpenoid antibiotic pentalenolactone. To investigate the structural basis for substrate recognition and catalysis, we have determined the x-ray crystal structure of PtlH in several complexes with the cofactors iron, alpha-ketoglutarate, and the non-reactive enantiomer of the substrate, ent-1-deoxypentalenic acid, in four different crystal forms to up to 1.31 A resolution. The overall structure of PtlH forms a double-stranded barrel helix fold, and the cofactor-binding site for iron and alpha-ketoglutarate is similar to other double-stranded barrel helix fold enzymes. Additional secondary structure elements that contribute to the substrate-binding site in PtlH are not conserved in other double-stranded barrel helix fold enzymes. Binding of the substrate enantiomer induces a reorganization of the monoclinic crystal lattice leading to a disorder-order transition of a C-terminal alpha-helix. The newly formed helix blocks the major access to the active site and effectively traps the bound substrate. Kinetic analysis of wild type and site-directed mutant proteins confirms a critical function of two arginine residues in substrate binding, while simulated docking of the enzymatic reaction product reveals the likely orientation of bound substrate.

Crystal structure of the non-heme iron dioxygenase PtlH in pentalenolactone biosynthesis.,You Z, Omura S, Ikeda H, Cane DE, Jogl G J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 14;282(50):36552-60. Epub 2007 Oct 16. PMID:17942405<ref>PMID:17942405</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 2rdr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

[[Category: Streptomyces avermitilis burg et al. 1979]]

[[Category: Cane, D E]]

[[Category: Ikeda, H]]

[[Category: Jogl, G]]

[[Category: Omura, S]]

[[Category: You, Z]]

[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]