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| | <StructureSection load='1iyk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1iyk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1iyk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1iyk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iyk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_11006_[[candida_stellatoidea]] Atcc 11006 [[candida stellatoidea]]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IYK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IYK FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iyk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_albicans Candida albicans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IYK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IYK FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MIM:[CYCLOHEXYLETHYL]-[[[[4-[2-METHYL-1-IMIDAZOLYL-BUTYL]PHENYL]ACETYL]-SERYL]-LYSINYL]-AMINE'>MIM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYA:TETRADECANOYL-COA'>MYA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1iyl|1iyl]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MIM:[CYCLOHEXYLETHYL]-[[[[4-[2-METHYL-1-IMIDAZOLYL-BUTYL]PHENYL]ACETYL]-SERYL]-LYSINYL]-AMINE'>MIM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYA:TETRADECANOYL-COA'>MYA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycylpeptide_N-tetradecanoyltransferase Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.97 2.3.1.97] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iyk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iyk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1iyk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iyk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iyk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1iyk ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iyk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iyk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1iyk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iyk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iyk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1iyk ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NMT_CANAL NMT_CANAL]] Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular proteins. Substrate specificity requires an N-terminal glycine in the nascent polypeptide substrates. Ser is present at position 5 in almost all known N-myristoyl proteins and Lys is commonly encountered at postion 6. Basic residues are preferred at positions 7 and 8.<ref>PMID:1569105</ref> <ref>PMID:8300631</ref> <ref>PMID:9115247</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NMT_CANAL NMT_CANAL] Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular proteins. Substrate specificity requires an N-terminal glycine in the nascent polypeptide substrates. Ser is present at position 5 in almost all known N-myristoyl proteins and Lys is commonly encountered at postion 6. Basic residues are preferred at positions 7 and 8.<ref>PMID:1569105</ref> <ref>PMID:8300631</ref> <ref>PMID:9115247</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase]] | + | [[Category: Candida albicans]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Aoki, Y]] | + | [[Category: Aoki Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Arcy, A D]] | + | [[Category: Banner DW]] |
| - | [[Category: Banner, D W]] | + | [[Category: D'Arcy A]] |
| - | [[Category: Fukami, T A]] | + | [[Category: Fukami TA]] |
| - | [[Category: Morikami, K]] | + | [[Category: Morikami K]] |
| - | [[Category: Ohtsuka, T]] | + | [[Category: Ohtsuka T]] |
| - | [[Category: Shiratori, Y]] | + | [[Category: Shiratori Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Sogabe, S]] | + | [[Category: Sogabe S]] |
| - | [[Category: Winkler, F K]] | + | [[Category: Winkler FK]] |
| - | [[Category: Transferase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
NMT_CANAL Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular proteins. Substrate specificity requires an N-terminal glycine in the nascent polypeptide substrates. Ser is present at position 5 in almost all known N-myristoyl proteins and Lys is commonly encountered at postion 6. Basic residues are preferred at positions 7 and 8.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase (Nmt) is a monomeric enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of the fatty acid myristate from myristoyl-CoA to the N-terminal glycine residue of a variety of eukaryotic and viral proteins. Genetic and biochemical studies have established that Nmt is an attractive target for antifungal drugs. We present here crystal structures of C. albicans Nmt complexed with two classes of inhibitor competitive for peptide substrates. One is a peptidic inhibitor designed from the peptide substrate; the other is a nonpeptidic inhibitor having a benzofuran core. Both inhibitors are bound into the same binding groove, generated by some structural rearrangements of the enzyme, with the peptidic inhibitor showing a substrate-like binding mode and the nonpeptidic inhibitor binding differently. Further, site-directed mutagenesis for C. albicans Nmt has been utilized in order to define explicitly which amino acids are critical for inhibitor binding. The results suggest that the enzyme has some degree of flexibility for substrate binding and provide valuable information for inhibitor design.
Crystal structures of Candida albicans N-myristoyltransferase with two distinct inhibitors.,Sogabe S, Masubuchi M, Sakata K, Fukami TA, Morikami K, Shiratori Y, Ebiike H, Kawasaki K, Aoki Y, Shimma N, D'Arcy A, Winkler FK, Banner DW, Ohtsuka T Chem Biol. 2002 Oct;9(10):1119-28. PMID:12401496[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Wiegand RC, Carr C, Minnerly JC, Pauley AM, Carron CP, Langner CA, Duronio RJ, Gordon JI. The Candida albicans myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase gene. Isolation and expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 25;267(12):8591-8. PMID:1569105
- ↑ Lodge JK, Johnson RL, Weinberg RA, Gordon JI. Comparison of myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferases from three pathogenic fungi: Cryptococcus neoformans, Histoplasma capsulatum, and Candida albicans. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 28;269(4):2996-3009. PMID:8300631
- ↑ McWherter CA, Rocque WJ, Zupec ME, Freeman SK, Brown DL, Devadas B, Getman DP, Sikorski JA, Gordon JI. Scanning alanine mutagenesis and de-peptidization of a Candida albicans myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase octapeptide substrate reveals three elements critical for molecular recognition. J Biol Chem. 1997 May 2;272(18):11874-80. PMID:9115247
- ↑ Sogabe S, Masubuchi M, Sakata K, Fukami TA, Morikami K, Shiratori Y, Ebiike H, Kawasaki K, Aoki Y, Shimma N, D'Arcy A, Winkler FK, Banner DW, Ohtsuka T. Crystal structures of Candida albicans N-myristoyltransferase with two distinct inhibitors. Chem Biol. 2002 Oct;9(10):1119-28. PMID:12401496
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