Journal:Acta Cryst F:S2053230X21008542

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<StructureSection load='' size='450' side='right' scene='underdevelopment' caption=''>
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<StructureSection load='' size='450' side='right' scene='89/890862/Cv/12' caption=''>
===Glycogen phosphorylase revisited: extending the resolution of the R- and T-state structures of the free enzyme and in complex with allosteric activators===
===Glycogen phosphorylase revisited: extending the resolution of the R- and T-state structures of the free enzyme and in complex with allosteric activators===
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<big>Professor Demetres Leonidas</big> <ref>doi: 10.1107/S2053230X21008542</ref>
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<big>Demetres D. Leonidas, Spyros E. Zographos, Katerina E. Tsitsanou, Vasiliki T. Skamnaki, George Stravodimos, and Efthimios Kyriakis</big> <ref>doi: 10.1107/S2053230X21008542</ref>
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<b>Molecular Tour</b><br>
<b>Molecular Tour</b><br>
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The crystal structures of the free T- and R-state glycogen phosphorylase (GP) and the R-state GP in complex with allosteric activators IMP and AMP are reported, in improved resolution. GP is a validated pharmaceutical target for the development of antihyperglycaemic agents and the reported structures can have significant impact on structure-based drug design efforts. Comparisons to previously reported structures of lower resolution reveal the detailed conformation of important structural features of the allosteric transition from T- to R-state of GP.
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The R-state rmGPb-AMP from a crystal grown in the presence of AMP:
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*<scene name='89/890862/Cv/5'>Each tetramer is colored in different colour</scene>
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*<scene name='89/890862/Cv/6'>Each subunit is colored in different colour, structurally equivalent subunits in the two tetramers are shown in the same colour</scene>
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<scene name='89/890862/Cv/15'>The different conformation of the N-terminal at the T and R state structures of GPb</scene>.
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<scene name='89/890862/Cv/16'>Animation of this scene</scene>.
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<script>if (_animating); anim pause;set echo bottom left; color echo white; font echo 20 sansserif;echo Animation Paused; else; anim resume; set echo off;endif;</script>
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<text>If you want to see previous scene click here before</text>
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</jmolButton></jmol>
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'''PDB references:''' rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase, R-state, [[3e3l]]; T-state, [[7p7d]]; complex with AMP, R-state, [[3e3n]]; complex with IMP, R-state, [[3e3o]].
<b>References</b><br>
<b>References</b><br>

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