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1vyv

From Proteopedia

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Current revision

beta4 subunit of Ca2+ channel

Structural highlights

1vyv is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CACB4_RAT The beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current, shifting the voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation, modulating G protein inhibition and controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting.[UniProtKB:O00305]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

High-voltage-activated Ca2+ channels are essential for diverse biological processes. They are composed of four or five subunits, including alpha1, alpha2-delta, beta and gamma (ref. 1). Their expression and function are critically dependent on the beta-subunit, which transports alpha1 to the surface membrane and regulates diverse channel properties. It is believed that the beta-subunit interacts with alpha1 primarily through the beta-interaction domain (BID), which binds directly to the alpha-interaction domain (AID) of alpha1; however, the molecular mechanism of the alpha1-beta interaction is largely unclear. Here we report the crystal structures of the conserved core region of beta3, alone and in complex with AID, and of beta4 alone. The structures show that the beta-subunit core contains two interacting domains: a Src homology 3 (SH3) domain and a guanylate kinase (GK) domain. The AID binds to a hydrophobic groove in the GK domain through extensive interactions, conferring extremely high affinity between alpha1 and beta-subunits. The BID is essential both for the structural integrity of and for bridging the SH3 and GK domains, but it does not participate directly in binding alpha1. The presence of multiple protein-interacting modules in the beta-subunit opens a new dimension to its function as a multi-functional protein.

Structural basis of the alpha1-beta subunit interaction of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels.,Chen YH, Li MH, Zhang Y, He LL, Yamada Y, Fitzmaurice A, Shen Y, Zhang H, Tong L, Yang J Nature. 2004 Jun 10;429(6992):675-80. Epub 2004 May 30. PMID:15170217^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Chen YH, Li MH, Zhang Y, He LL, Yamada Y, Fitzmaurice A, Shen Y, Zhang H, Tong L, Yang J. Structural basis of the alpha1-beta subunit interaction of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. Nature. 2004 Jun 10;429(6992):675-80. Epub 2004 May 30. PMID:15170217 doi:10.1038/nature02641

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1vyv"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1vyv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vyv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vyv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VYV FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vyv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VYV FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1vyt|1vyt]], [[1vyu|1vyu]]</div></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vyv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vyv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vyv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vyv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vyv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vyv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CACB4_RAT CACB4_RAT] The beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current, shifting the voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation, modulating G protein inhibition and controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting.[UniProtKB:O00305]
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 34: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Chen, Y H]]
+[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
-[[Category: Fitzmaurice, A]]
+[[Category: Chen Y-H]]
-[[Category: He, L L]]
+[[Category: Fitzmaurice A]]
-[[Category: Li, M H]]
+[[Category: He L-L]]
-[[Category: Liang, T]]
+[[Category: Li M-H]]
-[[Category: Yamada, Y]]
+[[Category: Liang T]]
-[[Category: Yang, J]]
+[[Category: Yamada Y]]
-[[Category: Yang, S]]
+[[Category: Yang J]]
-[[Category: Zhang, H]]
+[[Category: Yang S]]
-[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
+[[Category: Zhang H]]
-[[Category: Aid doamin]]
+[[Category: Zhang Y]]
-[[Category: Calcium channel beta subunit]]
-[[Category: Ion transport]]
-[[Category: Ion transport-complex]]
-[[Category: Ionic channel]]
-[[Category: Sh3 domain]]
-[[Category: Transport protein]]
-[[Category: Voltage-gated channel]]

1vyv

From Proteopedia

Current revision

beta4 subunit of Ca2+ channel

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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