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| | <StructureSection load='2yj1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yj1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2yj1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yj1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yj1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YJ1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YJ1 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yj1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YJ1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YJ1 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3A:(3S)-3-AMINOBUTANOIC+ACID'>B3A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3D:3-AMINOPENTANEDIOIC+ACID'>B3D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3E:(3S)-3-AMINOHEXANEDIOIC+ACID'>B3E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3Q:(3S)-3,6-DIAMINO-6-OXOHEXANOIC+ACID'>B3Q</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HR7:(3S)-3-AMINO-6-[(DIAMINOMETHYLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>HR7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HT7:(3S)-3-AMINO-4-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)BUTANOIC+ACID'>HT7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.24Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1bxl|1bxl]], [[1ysi|1ysi]], [[2b48|2b48]], [[1r2e|1r2e]], [[1ysg|1ysg]], [[1ysn|1ysn]], [[1r2g|1r2g]], [[1r2h|1r2h]], [[1lxl|1lxl]], [[1r2d|1r2d]], [[1g5j|1g5j]], [[1maz|1maz]], [[1r2i|1r2i]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3A:(3S)-3-AMINOBUTANOIC+ACID'>B3A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3D:3-AMINOPENTANEDIOIC+ACID'>B3D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3E:(3S)-3-AMINOHEXANEDIOIC+ACID'>B3E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3Q:(3S)-3,6-DIAMINO-6-OXOHEXANOIC+ACID'>B3Q</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HR7:(3S)-3-AMINO-6-[(DIAMINOMETHYLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>HR7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HT7:(3S)-3-AMINO-4-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)BUTANOIC+ACID'>HT7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr> |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yj1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yj1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yj1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yj1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yj1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yj1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yj1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yj1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yj1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yj1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yj1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yj1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2CL1_HUMAN B2CL1_HUMAN]] Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref> Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2CL1_HUMAN B2CL1_HUMAN] Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref> Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Colman, P M]] | + | [[Category: Synthetic construct]] |
| - | [[Category: Evangelista, M]] | + | [[Category: Colman PM]] |
| - | [[Category: Fairlie, W D]] | + | [[Category: Evangelista M]] |
| - | [[Category: Gellman, S H]] | + | [[Category: Fairlie WD]] |
| - | [[Category: Horne, W S]] | + | [[Category: Gellman SH]] |
| - | [[Category: Lee, E F]] | + | [[Category: Horne WS]] |
| - | [[Category: Mayer, K N]] | + | [[Category: Lee EF]] |
| - | [[Category: Smith, B J]] | + | [[Category: Mayer KN]] |
| - | [[Category: Apoptosis]]
| + | [[Category: Smith BJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Autophagy]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Bh3 domain]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Foldamer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Membrane protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
2yj1 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Synthetic construct. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.24Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
B2CL1_HUMAN Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.[1] [2] Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis.[3] [4]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The crystal structure of a complex between the prosurvival protein Bcl-x(L) and an alpha/beta-peptide 21-mer is described. The alpha/beta-peptide contains six beta-amino acid residues distributed periodically throughout the sequence and adopts an alpha-helix-like conformation that mimics the bioactive shape of the Puma BH3 domain. The alpha/beta-peptide forms all of the noncovalent contacts that have previously been identified as necessary for recognition of the prosurvival protein by an authentic BH3 domain. Comparison of our alpha/beta-peptide:Bcl-x(L) structure with structures of complexes between native BH3 domains and Bcl-2 family proteins reveals how subtle adjustments, including variations in helix radius and helix bowing, allow the alpha/beta-peptide to engage Bcl-x(L) with high affinity. Geometric comparisons of the BH3-mimetic alpha/beta-peptide with alpha/beta-peptides in helix-bundle assemblies provide insight on the conformational plasticity of backbones that contain combinations of alpha- and beta-amino acid residues. The BH3-mimetic alpha/beta-peptide displays prosurvival protein-binding preferences distinct from those of Puma BH3 itself, even though these two oligomers have identical side-chain sequences. Our results suggest origins for this backbone-dependent change in selectivity.
Structural Basis of Bcl-x(L) Recognition by a BH3-Mimetic alpha/beta-Peptide Generated by Sequence-Based Design.,Lee EF, Smith BJ, Horne WS, Mayer KN, Evangelista M, Colman PM, Gellman SH, Fairlie WD Chembiochem. 2011 Sep 5;12(13):2025-32. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201100314. Epub, 2011 Jul 8. PMID:21744457[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Terrano DT, Upreti M, Chambers TC. Cyclin-dependent kinase 1-mediated Bcl-xL/Bcl-2 phosphorylation acts as a functional link coupling mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Mol Cell Biol. 2010 Feb;30(3):640-56. doi: 10.1128/MCB.00882-09. Epub 2009 Nov, 16. PMID:19917720 doi:10.1128/MCB.00882-09
- ↑ Wang J, Beauchemin M, Bertrand R. Bcl-xL phosphorylation at Ser49 by polo kinase 3 during cell cycle progression and checkpoints. Cell Signal. 2011 Dec;23(12):2030-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.017. Epub, 2011 Aug 5. PMID:21840391 doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.017
- ↑ Terrano DT, Upreti M, Chambers TC. Cyclin-dependent kinase 1-mediated Bcl-xL/Bcl-2 phosphorylation acts as a functional link coupling mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Mol Cell Biol. 2010 Feb;30(3):640-56. doi: 10.1128/MCB.00882-09. Epub 2009 Nov, 16. PMID:19917720 doi:10.1128/MCB.00882-09
- ↑ Wang J, Beauchemin M, Bertrand R. Bcl-xL phosphorylation at Ser49 by polo kinase 3 during cell cycle progression and checkpoints. Cell Signal. 2011 Dec;23(12):2030-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.017. Epub, 2011 Aug 5. PMID:21840391 doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.017
- ↑ Lee EF, Smith BJ, Horne WS, Mayer KN, Evangelista M, Colman PM, Gellman SH, Fairlie WD. Structural Basis of Bcl-x(L) Recognition by a BH3-Mimetic alpha/beta-Peptide Generated by Sequence-Based Design. Chembiochem. 2011 Sep 5;12(13):2025-32. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201100314. Epub, 2011 Jul 8. PMID:21744457 doi:10.1002/cbic.201100314
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