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1d2s

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1d2s" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1d2s, resolution 1.55&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE O...)
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[[Image:1d2s.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="1d2s" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1d2s, resolution 1.55&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL LAMININ G-LIKE DOMAIN OF SHBG IN COMPLEX WITH DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL LAMININ G-LIKE DOMAIN OF SHBG IN COMPLEX WITH DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE==
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Human sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) transports sex steroids in blood, and regulates their access to target tissues. In biological fluids, SHBG, exists as a homodimer and each monomer comprises two laminin G-like, domains (G domains). The crystal structure of the N-terminal G domain of, SHBG in complex with 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone at 1.55 A resolution, reveals both the architecture of the steroid-binding site and the, quaternary structure of the dimer. We also show that G domains have, jellyroll topology and are structurally related to pentraxin. In each SHBG, monomer, the steroid intercalates into a hydrophobic pocket within the, beta-sheet sandwich. The steroid and a 20 A distant calcium ion are not, located at the dimer interface. Instead, two separate steroid-binding, pockets and calcium-binding sites exist per dimer. The structure displays, intriguing disorder for loop segment Pro130-Arg135. In all other jellyroll, proteins, this loop is well ordered. If modelled accordingly, it covers, the steroid-binding site and could thereby regulate access of ligands to, the binding pocket.
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<StructureSection load='1d2s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1d2s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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==About this Structure==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1d2s]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The August 2007 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Anabolic Steroids'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_8 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D2S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1D2S FirstGlance]. <br>
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1D2S is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CA and DHT as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1D2S with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb92_1.html Anabolic Steroids]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D2S OCA].
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene></td></tr>
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==Reference==
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d2s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d2s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1d2s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d2s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d2s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1d2s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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Crystal structure of human sex hormone-binding globulin: steroid transport by a laminin G-like domain., Grishkovskaya I, Avvakumov GV, Sklenar G, Dales D, Hammond GL, Muller YA, EMBO J. 2000 Feb 15;19(4):504-12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10675319 10675319]
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SHBG_HUMAN SHBG_HUMAN] Functions as an androgen transport protein, but may also be involved in receptor mediated processes. Each dimer binds one molecule of steroid. Specific for 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone, testosterone, and 17-beta-estradiol. Regulates the plasma metabolic clearance rate of steroid hormones by controlling their plasma concentration.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d2/1d2s_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1d2s ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Anabolic Steroids]]
[[Category: Anabolic Steroids]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Avvakumov, G.V.]]
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[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Dales, D.]]
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[[Category: Avvakumov GV]]
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[[Category: Grishkovskaya, I.]]
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[[Category: Dales D]]
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[[Category: Hammond, G.L.]]
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[[Category: Grishkovskaya I]]
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[[Category: Muller, Y.A.]]
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[[Category: Hammond GL]]
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[[Category: Sklenar, G.]]
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[[Category: Muller YA]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: Sklenar G]]
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[[Category: DHT]]
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[[Category: androgen binding protein (abp)]]
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[[Category: jellyroll]]
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[[Category: laminin g-like domain]]
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[[Category: sex steroid binding protein (sbp)]]
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[[Category: steroid transport]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:27:58 2007''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL LAMININ G-LIKE DOMAIN OF SHBG IN COMPLEX WITH DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE

PDB ID 1d2s

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