3e90

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<StructureSection load='3e90' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3e90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3e90' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3e90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3e90]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wnv Wnv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3E90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3E90 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3e90]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nile_virus West Nile virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3E90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3E90 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NKK:N~2~-(NAPHTHALEN-2-YLCARBONYL)-L-LYSYL-N-[(1S)-4-CARBAMIMIDAMIDO-1-FORMYLBUTYL]-L-LYSINAMIDE'>NKK</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.45&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NS2B-NS3PROTEASE ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11082 WNV])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NKK:N~2~-(NAPHTHALEN-2-YLCARBONYL)-L-LYSYL-N-[(1S)-4-CARBAMIMIDAMIDO-1-FORMYLBUTYL]-L-LYSINAMIDE'>NKK</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavivirin Flavivirin], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.91 3.4.21.91] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3e90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3e90 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3e90 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3e90 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3e90 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3e90 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3e90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3e90 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3e90 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3e90 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3e90 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3e90 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POLG_WNV POLG_WNV] Capsid protein C self-assembles to form an icosahedral capsid about 30 nm in diameter. The capsid encapsulates the genomic RNA (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> prM acts as a chaperone for envelope protein E during intracellular virion assembly by masking and inactivating envelope protein E fusion peptide. prM is matured in the last step of virion assembly, presumably to avoid catastrophic activation of the viral fusion peptide induced by the acidic pH of the trans-Golgi network. After cleavage by host furin, the pr peptide is released in the extracellular medium and small envelope protein M and envelope protein E homodimers are dissociated (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Envelope protein E binding to host cell surface receptor is followed by virus internalization through clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Envelope protein E is subsequently involved in membrane fusion between virion and host late endosomes. Synthesized as a homodimer with prM which acts as a chaperone for envelope protein E. After cleavage of prM, envelope protein E dissociate from small envelope protein M and homodimerizes (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Non-structural protein 1 is involved in virus replication and regulation of the innate immune response (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Non-structural protein 2A may be involved viral RNA replication and capsid assembly (Potential).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Non-structural protein 2B is a required cofactor for the serine protease function of NS3 (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Serine protease NS3 displays three enzymatic activities: serine protease, NTPase and RNA helicase. NS3 serine protease, in association with NS2B, performs its autocleavage and cleaves the polyprotein at dibasic sites in the cytoplasm: C-prM, NS2A-NS2B, NS2B-NS3, NS3-NS4A, NS4A-2K and NS4B-NS5. NS3 RNA helicase binds RNA and unwinds dsRNA in the 3' to 5' direction (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Non-structural protein 4A induces host endoplasmic reticulum membrane rearrangements leading to the formation of virus-induced membranous vesicles hosting the dsRNA and polymerase, functioning as a replication complex. NS4A might also regulate the ATPase activity of the NS3 helicase (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Peptide 2k functions as a signal peptide for NS4B and is required for the interferon antagonism activity of the latter (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> Non-structural protein 4B inhibits interferon (IFN)-induced host STAT1 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, thereby preventing the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking the IFN-alpha/beta pathway (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref> RNA-directed RNA polymerase NS5 replicates the viral (+) and (-) genome, and performs the capping of genomes in the cytoplasm. NS5 methylates viral RNA cap at guanine N-7 and ribose 2'-O positions. Besides its role in genome replication, also prevents the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking the interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) signaling pathway. Inhibits host JAK1 and TYK2 phosphorylation, thereby preventing activation of JAK-STAT signaling pathway (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15367621</ref> <ref>PMID:15956546</ref> <ref>PMID:17267492</ref> <ref>PMID:20106931</ref> <ref>PMID:19850911</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/3e90_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/3e90_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Flavivirin]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Wnv]]
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[[Category: West Nile virus]]
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[[Category: Martin, J L]]
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[[Category: Martin JL]]
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[[Category: Robin, G]]
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[[Category: Robin G]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Capsid protein]]
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[[Category: Catalytic histidine]]
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[[Category: Helicase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Induced fit]]
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[[Category: Ns3 protease]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Protease inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Rna replication]]
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[[Category: Transmembrane]]
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[[Category: Trypsin-like serine protease]]
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[[Category: Virion]]
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[[Category: West nile virus]]
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Current revision

West Nile vi rus NS2B-NS3protease in complexed with inhibitor Naph-KKR-H

PDB ID 3e90

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