3ee1

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<StructureSection load='3ee1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ee1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ee1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ee1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ee1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"shigella_paradysenteriae"_weldin_1927 "shigella paradysenteriae" weldin 1927]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EE1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EE1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ee1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigella_flexneri Shigella flexneri]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EE1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EE1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.01&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">virA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=623 "Shigella paradysenteriae" Weldin 1927])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ee1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ee1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ee1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ee1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ee1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ee1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ee1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ee1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ee1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ee1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ee1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ee1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
 
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VIRA_SHIFL VIRA_SHIFL]] Alpha-tubulin-specific protease that is required for entry into epithelial cells and for subsequent intra- and intercellular spreading. Contributes to bacterial entry into epithelial cells by inducing microtubule (MT) destabilization and the formation of membrane ruffles. The membrane ruffling evoked by VirA results from the activation of host rac1, which is associated with the destruction of MT networks. Creates a tunnel inside the host cell cytoplasm by breaking down the microtubule infrastructure. This facilitates the bacterium's movement through the cytoplasm and also helps other bacteria move faster during the invasion of the eukaryotic cell. Is absolutely required for virulence.<ref>PMID:7494473</ref> <ref>PMID:12065406</ref> <ref>PMID:17095701</ref>
 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Shigella paradysenteriae weldin 1927]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Davis, J S]]
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[[Category: Shigella flexneri]]
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[[Category: Beta barrel]]
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[[Category: Davis JS]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Protease]]
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[[Category: Secreted]]
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[[Category: Six-stranded beta barrel]]
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[[Category: Thiol protease]]
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[[Category: Virulence]]
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Current revision

Novel fold of VirA, a type III secretion system effector protein from Shigella flexneri

PDB ID 3ee1

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