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| | <StructureSection load='1p5g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p5g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.61Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1p5g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p5g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.61Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p5g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_aeruginosus"_(schroeter_1872)_trevisan_1885 "bacillus aeruginosus" (schroeter 1872) trevisan 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P5G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P5G FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p5g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P5G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P5G FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G6P:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE'>G6P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.61Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G6P:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE'>G6P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1k35|1k35]], [[1k2y|1k2y]], [[1p5d|1p5d]]</div></td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ALGC OR PA5322 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 "Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphomannomutase Phosphomannomutase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.4.2.8 5.4.2.8] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p5g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p5g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p5g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p5g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p5g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p5g ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p5g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p5g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p5g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p5g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p5g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p5g ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGC_PSEAE ALGC_PSEAE]] The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.<ref>PMID:7515870</ref> <ref>PMID:10481091</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGC_PSEAE ALGC_PSEAE] The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.<ref>PMID:7515870</ref> <ref>PMID:10481091</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Phosphomannomutase]] | + | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] |
| - | [[Category: Beamer, L J]] | + | [[Category: Beamer LJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Regni, C]] | + | [[Category: Regni C]] |
| - | [[Category: Tipton, P A]] | + | [[Category: Tipton PA]] |
| - | [[Category: Alpha/beta protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Enzyme-ligand complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Enzyme-metal complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Isomerase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Phosphohexomutase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Phosphoserine]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
ALGC_PSEAE The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Enzyme-substrate complexes of phosphomannomutase/phosphoglucomutase (PMM/PGM) reveal the structural basis of the enzyme's ability to use four different substrates in catalysis. High-resolution structures with glucose 1-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, and mannose 6-phosphate show that the position of the phosphate group of each substrate is held constant by a conserved network of hydrogen bonds. This produces two distinct, and mutually exclusive, binding orientations for the sugar rings of the 1-phospho and 6-phospho sugars. Specific binding of both orientations is accomplished by key contacts with the O3 and O4 hydroxyls of the sugar, which must occupy equatorial positions. Dual recognition of glucose and mannose phosphosugars uses a combination of specific protein contacts and nonspecific solvent contacts. The ability of PMM/PGM to accommodate these four diverse substrates in a single active site is consistent with its highly reversible phosphoryl transfer reaction and allows it to function in multiple biosynthetic pathways in P. aeruginosa.
Structural basis of diverse substrate recognition by the enzyme PMM/PGM from P. aeruginosa.,Regni C, Naught L, Tipton PA, Beamer LJ Structure. 2004 Jan;12(1):55-63. PMID:14725765[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Coyne MJ Jr, Russell KS, Coyle CL, Goldberg JB. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC gene encodes phosphoglucomutase, required for the synthesis of a complete lipopolysaccharide core. J Bacteriol. 1994 Jun;176(12):3500-7. PMID:7515870
- ↑ Olvera C, Goldberg JB, Sanchez R, Soberon-Chavez G. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC gene product participates in rhamnolipid biosynthesis. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1999 Oct 1;179(1):85-90. PMID:10481091
- ↑ Regni C, Naught L, Tipton PA, Beamer LJ. Structural basis of diverse substrate recognition by the enzyme PMM/PGM from P. aeruginosa. Structure. 2004 Jan;12(1):55-63. PMID:14725765
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