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1ht4

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[[Image:1ht4.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A BISTRAND ABASIC SITE LESION STAGGERED IN A 3'-ORIENTATION.==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ht4", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1ht4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ht4]]' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ht4]] is a 2 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HT4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HT4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3DR:1,2-DIDEOXYRIBOFURANOSE-5-PHOSPHATE'>3DR</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1ht4| PDB=1ht4 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ht4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ht4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ht4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ht4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ht4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ht4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A BISTRAND ABASIC SITE LESION STAGGERED IN A 3'-ORIENTATION.'''
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==Overview==
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A unique characteristic of ionizing radiation and radiomimetic anticancer drugs is the induction of clustered damage: two or more DNA lesions (oxidized bases, abasic sites, or strand breaks) occurring in the same or different strands of the DNA molecule within a single turn of the helix. In spite of arising at a lower frequency than single lesions, clustered DNA damage represents an exotic challenge to the repair systems present in the cells and, in some cases, these lesions may escape detection and/or processing. To understand the structural properties of clustered DNA lesions we have prepared two oligodeoxynucleotide duplexes containing adjacent tetrahydrofuran residues (abasic site analogues), positioned one in each strand of the duplex in a 5' or 3' orientation, and determined their solution structure by NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The NMR data indicate that both duplex structures are right-handed helices of high similarity outside the clustered damage site. The thermal stability of the duplexes is severely reduced by the presence of the abasic residues, especially in a 5' orientation where the melting temperature is 5 degrees C lower. The structures show remarkable differences at the lesion site where the extrahelical location of the tetrahydrofuran residues in the (AP)(2)-5'-staggered duplex contrasts with their smooth alignment along the sugar-phosphate backbone in the (AP)(2)-3'-staggered duplex.
A unique characteristic of ionizing radiation and radiomimetic anticancer drugs is the induction of clustered damage: two or more DNA lesions (oxidized bases, abasic sites, or strand breaks) occurring in the same or different strands of the DNA molecule within a single turn of the helix. In spite of arising at a lower frequency than single lesions, clustered DNA damage represents an exotic challenge to the repair systems present in the cells and, in some cases, these lesions may escape detection and/or processing. To understand the structural properties of clustered DNA lesions we have prepared two oligodeoxynucleotide duplexes containing adjacent tetrahydrofuran residues (abasic site analogues), positioned one in each strand of the duplex in a 5' or 3' orientation, and determined their solution structure by NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The NMR data indicate that both duplex structures are right-handed helices of high similarity outside the clustered damage site. The thermal stability of the duplexes is severely reduced by the presence of the abasic residues, especially in a 5' orientation where the melting temperature is 5 degrees C lower. The structures show remarkable differences at the lesion site where the extrahelical location of the tetrahydrofuran residues in the (AP)(2)-5'-staggered duplex contrasts with their smooth alignment along the sugar-phosphate backbone in the (AP)(2)-3'-staggered duplex.
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==About this Structure==
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NMR characterization of clustered bistrand abasic site lesions: effect of orientation on their solution structure.,Lin Z, de los Santos C J Mol Biol. 2001 Apr 27;308(2):341-52. PMID:11327771<ref>PMID:11327771</ref>
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HT4 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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NMR characterization of clustered bistrand abasic site lesions: effect of orientation on their solution structure., Lin Z, de los Santos C, J Mol Biol. 2001 Apr 27;308(2):341-52. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11327771 11327771]
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</div>
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[[Category: Lin, Z.]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ht4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Santos, C de los.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Abasic site]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Clustered lesion]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Double helix]]
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</StructureSection>
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 19:12:15 2008''
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Lin Z]]
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[[Category: De los Santos C]]

Current revision

SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A BISTRAND ABASIC SITE LESION STAGGERED IN A 3'-ORIENTATION.

PDB ID 1ht4

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