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| <StructureSection load='4a9m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4a9m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.06Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='4a9m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4a9m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.06Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4a9m]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4A9M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4A9M FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4a9m]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4A9M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4A9M FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=P9M:N-CYCLOPENTYL-5-(3,5-DIMETHYLISOXAZOL-4-YL)-2-METHYLBENZENESULFONAMIDE'>P9M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.06Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2yek|2yek]], [[4a9e|4a9e]], [[1x0j|1x0j]], [[4a9f|4a9f]], [[2ydw|2ydw]], [[4a9j|4a9j]], [[4a9i|4a9i]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=P9M:N-CYCLOPENTYL-5-(3,5-DIMETHYLISOXAZOL-4-YL)-2-METHYLBENZENESULFONAMIDE'>P9M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4a9m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4a9m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4a9m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4a9m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4a9m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4a9m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4a9m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4a9m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4a9m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4a9m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4a9m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4a9m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD2_HUMAN BRD2_HUMAN]] May play a role in spermatogenesis or folliculogenesis (By similarity). Binds hyperacetylated chromatin and plays a role in the regulation of transcription, probably by chromatin remodeling. Regulates transcription of the CCND1 gene. Plays a role in nucleosome assembly.<ref>PMID:18406326</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD2_HUMAN BRD2_HUMAN] May play a role in spermatogenesis or folliculogenesis (By similarity). Binds hyperacetylated chromatin and plays a role in the regulation of transcription, probably by chromatin remodeling. Regulates transcription of the CCND1 gene. Plays a role in nucleosome assembly.<ref>PMID:18406326</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Bamborough, P]] | + | [[Category: Bamborough P]] |
- | [[Category: Chung, C]] | + | [[Category: Chung C]] |
- | [[Category: Epigenetic reader]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Histone]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Inhibitor]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Signaling protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
BRD2_HUMAN May play a role in spermatogenesis or folliculogenesis (By similarity). Binds hyperacetylated chromatin and plays a role in the regulation of transcription, probably by chromatin remodeling. Regulates transcription of the CCND1 gene. Plays a role in nucleosome assembly.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Bromodomains are epigenetic reader modules that regulate gene transcription through their recognition of acetyl-lysine modified histone tails. Inhibitors of this protein-protein interaction have the potential to modulate multiple diseases as demonstrated by the profound anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects of a recently disclosed class of BET compounds. While these compounds were discovered using phenotypic assays, here we present a highly efficient alternative approach to find new chemical templates, exploiting the abundant structural knowledge that exists for this target class. A phenyl dimethyl isoxazole chemotype resulting from a focused fragment screen has been rapidly optimized through structure-based design, leading to a sulfonamide series showing anti-inflammatory activity in cellular assays. This proof-of-principle experiment demonstrates the tractability of the BET family and bromodomain target class to fragment-based hit discovery and structure-based lead optimization.
Fragment-based discovery of bromodomain inhibitors part 2: optimization of phenylisoxazole sulfonamides.,Bamborough P, Diallo H, Goodacre JD, Gordon L, Lewis A, Seal JT, Wilson DM, Woodrow MD, Chung CW J Med Chem. 2012 Jan 26;55(2):587-96. Epub 2012 Jan 11. PMID:22136469[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ LeRoy G, Rickards B, Flint SJ. The double bromodomain proteins Brd2 and Brd3 couple histone acetylation to transcription. Mol Cell. 2008 Apr 11;30(1):51-60. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.01.018. PMID:18406326 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.01.018
- ↑ Bamborough P, Diallo H, Goodacre JD, Gordon L, Lewis A, Seal JT, Wilson DM, Woodrow MD, Chung CW. Fragment-based discovery of bromodomain inhibitors part 2: optimization of phenylisoxazole sulfonamides. J Med Chem. 2012 Jan 26;55(2):587-96. Epub 2012 Jan 11. PMID:22136469 doi:10.1021/jm201283q
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