7z0t

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7z0t]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Z0T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Z0T FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7z0t]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Z0T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Z0T FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6MO:MOLYBDENUM(VI)+ION'>6MO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FCO:CARBONMONOXIDE-(DICYANO)+IRON'>FCO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGD:2-AMINO-5,6-DIMERCAPTO-7-METHYL-3,7,8A,9-TETRAHYDRO-8-OXA-1,3,9,10-TETRAAZA-ANTHRACEN-4-ONE+GUANOSINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>MGD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6MO:MOLYBDENUM(VI)+ION'>6MO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FCO:CARBONMONOXIDE-(DICYANO)+IRON'>FCO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGD:2-AMINO-5,6-DIMERCAPTO-7-METHYL-3,7,8A,9-TETRAHYDRO-8-OXA-1,3,9,10-TETRAAZA-ANTHRACEN-4-ONE+GUANOSINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>MGD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7z0t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7z0t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7z0t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7z0t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7z0t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7z0t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7z0t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7z0t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7z0t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7z0t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7z0t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7z0t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HYCE_ECOLI HYCE_ECOLI]]
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FDHF_ECOLI FDHF_ECOLI] Decomposes formic acid to hydrogen and carbon dioxide under anaerobic conditions in the absence of exogenous electron acceptors.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The prototypical hydrogen-producing enzyme, the membrane-bound formate hydrogenlyase (FHL) complex from Escherichia coli, links formate oxidation at a molybdopterin-containing formate dehydrogenase to proton reduction at a [NiFe] hydrogenase. It is of intense interest due to its ability to efficiently produce H2 during fermentation, its reversibility, allowing H2-dependent CO2 reduction, and its evolutionary link to respiratory complex I. FHL has been studied for over a century, but its atomic structure remains unknown. Here we report cryo-EM structures of FHL in its aerobically and anaerobically isolated forms at resolutions reaching 2.6 A. This includes well-resolved density for conserved loops linking the soluble and membrane arms believed to be essential in coupling enzymatic turnover to ion translocation across the membrane in the complex I superfamily. We evaluate possible structural determinants of the bias toward hydrogen production over its oxidation and describe an unpredicted metal-binding site near the interface of FdhF and HycF subunits that may play a role in redox-dependent regulation of FdhF interaction with the complex.
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The prototypical hydrogen-producing enzyme, the membrane-bound formate hydrogenlyase (FHL) complex from Escherichia coli, links formate oxidation at a molybdopterin-containing formate dehydrogenase to proton reduction at a [NiFe] hydrogenase. It is of intense interest due to its ability to efficiently produce H(2) during fermentation, its reversibility, allowing H(2)-dependent CO(2) reduction, and its evolutionary link to respiratory complex I. FHL has been studied for over a century, but its atomic structure remains unknown. Here we report cryo-EM structures of FHL in its aerobically and anaerobically isolated forms at resolutions reaching 2.6 A. This includes well-resolved density for conserved loops linking the soluble and membrane arms believed to be essential in coupling enzymatic turnover to ion translocation across the membrane in the complex I superfamily. We evaluate possible structural determinants of the bias toward hydrogen production over its oxidation and describe an unpredicted metal-binding site near the interface of FdhF and HycF subunits that may play a role in redox-dependent regulation of FdhF interaction with the complex.
Structure of the membrane-bound formate hydrogenlyase complex from Escherichia coli.,Steinhilper R, Hoff G, Heider J, Murphy BJ Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 14;13(1):5395. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32831-x. PMID:36104349<ref>PMID:36104349</ref>
Structure of the membrane-bound formate hydrogenlyase complex from Escherichia coli.,Steinhilper R, Hoff G, Heider J, Murphy BJ Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 14;13(1):5395. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32831-x. PMID:36104349<ref>PMID:36104349</ref>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7z0t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7z0t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Formate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Formate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

Structure of the Escherichia coli formate hydrogenlyase complex (aerobic preparation, composite structure)

PDB ID 7z0t

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