3qtc
From Proteopedia
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qtc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QTC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QTC FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qtc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QTC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QTC FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0A1:O-METHYL-L-TYROSINE'>0A1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0A1:O-METHYL-L-TYROSINE'>0A1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qtc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qtc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qtc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qtc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qtc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qtc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qtc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qtc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qtc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qtc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qtc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qtc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYLS_METMA PYLS_METMA] Catalyzes the attachment of pyrrolysine to tRNA(Pyl). Pyrrolysine is a lysine derivative encoded by the termination codon UAG (By similarity). | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYLS_METMA PYLS_METMA] Catalyzes the attachment of pyrrolysine to tRNA(Pyl). Pyrrolysine is a lysine derivative encoded by the termination codon UAG (By similarity). | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Unnatural amino acids (Uaas) can be translationally incorporated into proteins in vivo using evolved tRNA/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (RS) pairs, affording chemistries inaccessible when restricted to the 20 natural amino acids. To date, most evolved RSs aminoacylate Uaas chemically similar to the native substrate of the wild-type RS; these conservative changes limit the scope of Uaa applications. Here, we adapt Methanosarcina mazei PylRS to charge a noticeably disparate Uaa, O-methyl-l-tyrosine (Ome). In addition, the 1.75 A X-ray crystal structure of the evolved PylRS complexed with Ome and a non-hydrolyzable ATP analogue reveals the stereochemical determinants for substrate selection. Catalytically synergistic active site mutations remodel the substrate-binding cavity, providing a shortened but wider active site. In particular, mutation of Asn346, a residue critical for specific selection and turnover of the Pyl chemical core, accommodates different side chains while the central role of Asn346 in aminoacylation is rescued through compensatory hydrogen bonding provided by A302T. This multifaceted analysis provides a new starting point for engineering PylRS to aminoacylate a significantly more diverse selection of Uaas than previously anticipated. | ||
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| - | Stereochemical Basis for Engineered Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase and the Efficient in Vivo Incorporation of Structurally Divergent Non-native Amino Acids.,Takimoto JK, Dellas N, Noel JP, Wang L ACS Chem Biol. 2011 May 5. PMID:21545173<ref>PMID:21545173</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 3qtc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]] | *[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]] | ||
| - | == References == | ||
| - | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of MmOmeRS, an O-methyl tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase evolved from Methanosarcina mazei PylRS, complexed with O-methyl tyrosine and AMP-PNP
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