4g3t

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4g3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycolicibacterium_smegmatis Mycolicibacterium smegmatis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4G3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4G3T FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4g3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycolicibacterium_smegmatis Mycolicibacterium smegmatis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4G3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4G3T FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4g3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4g3t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4g3t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4g3t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4g3t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4g3t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.346&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4g3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4g3t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4g3t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4g3t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4g3t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4g3t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPRE1_MYCS2 DPRE1_MYCS2] Component of the DprE1-DprE2 complex that catalyzes the 2-step epimerization of decaprenyl-phospho-ribose (DPR) to decaprenyl-phospho-arabinose (DPA), a key precursor that serves as the arabinose donor required for the synthesis of cell-wall arabinans (PubMed:22188377). DprE1 catalyzes the first step of epimerization, namely FAD-dependent oxidation of the C2' hydroxyl of DPR to yield the keto intermediate decaprenyl-phospho-2'-keto-D-arabinose (DPX) (PubMed:22188377). The intermediate DPX is then transferred to DprE2 subunit of the epimerase complex, most probably through a 'substrate channel' at the interface of DprE1-DprE2 complex (By similarity). Can also use farnesyl-phosphoryl-beta-D-ribofuranose (FPR) as substrate in vitro (PubMed:22188377, PubMed:22956199). Appears to be essential for the growth of M.smegmatis (PubMed:21346818).[UniProtKB:P9WJF1]<ref>PMID:21346818</ref> <ref>PMID:22188377</ref> <ref>PMID:22956199</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPRE1_MYCS2 DPRE1_MYCS2] Component of the DprE1-DprE2 complex that catalyzes the 2-step epimerization of decaprenyl-phospho-ribose (DPR) to decaprenyl-phospho-arabinose (DPA), a key precursor that serves as the arabinose donor required for the synthesis of cell-wall arabinans (PubMed:22188377). DprE1 catalyzes the first step of epimerization, namely FAD-dependent oxidation of the C2' hydroxyl of DPR to yield the keto intermediate decaprenyl-phospho-2'-keto-D-arabinose (DPX) (PubMed:22188377). The intermediate DPX is then transferred to DprE2 subunit of the epimerase complex, most probably through a 'substrate channel' at the interface of DprE1-DprE2 complex (By similarity). Can also use farnesyl-phosphoryl-beta-D-ribofuranose (FPR) as substrate in vitro (PubMed:22188377, PubMed:22956199). Appears to be essential for the growth of M.smegmatis (PubMed:21346818).[UniProtKB:P9WJF1]<ref>PMID:21346818</ref> <ref>PMID:22188377</ref> <ref>PMID:22956199</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Decaprenylphosphoryl-beta-D-ribose 2'-epimerase (DprE1) is an essential enzyme in the biosynthesis of cell wall components and a target for development of anti-tuberculosis drugs. We determined the crystal structure of a truncated form of DprE1 from Mycobacterium smegmatis in two crystal forms to up to 2.35 A resolution. The structure extends from residue 75 to the C-terminus and shares homology with FAD-dependent oxidoreductases of the vanillyl-alcohol oxidase family including the DprE1 homologue from M. tuberculosis. The M. smegmatis DprE1 structure reported here provides further insights into the active site geometry of this tuberculosis drug target.
 
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Crystal structure of decaprenylphosphoryl-beta- D-ribose 2'-epimerase from Mycobacterium smegmatis.,Li H, Jogl G Proteins. 2013 Mar;81(3):538-43. doi: 10.1002/prot.24220. Epub 2012 Dec 24. PMID:23184707<ref>PMID:23184707</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4g3t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

Mycobacterium smegmatis DprE1 - hexagonal crystal form

PDB ID 4g3t

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