4ghi
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ghi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GHI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GHI FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ghi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GHI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GHI FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0X3:N-(3-CHLORO-5-FLUOROPHENYL)-4-NITRO-2,1,3-BENZOXADIAZOL-5-AMINE'>0X3</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5Å</td></tr> |
+ | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0X3:N-(3-CHLORO-5-FLUOROPHENYL)-4-NITRO-2,1,3-BENZOXADIAZOL-5-AMINE'>0X3</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ghi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ghi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ghi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ghi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ghi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ghi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ghi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ghi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ghi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ghi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ghi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ghi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EPAS1_HUMAN EPAS1_HUMAN] Transcription factor involved in the induction of oxygen regulated genes. Binds to core DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Regulates the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and seems to be implicated in the development of blood vessels and the tubular system of lung. May also play a role in the formation of the endothelium that gives rise to the blood brain barrier. Potent activator of the Tie-2 tyrosine kinase expression. Activation seems to require recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBPB and probably EP300. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX seems to activate CTAD. | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EPAS1_HUMAN EPAS1_HUMAN] Transcription factor involved in the induction of oxygen regulated genes. Binds to core DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Regulates the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and seems to be implicated in the development of blood vessels and the tubular system of lung. May also play a role in the formation of the endothelium that gives rise to the blood brain barrier. Potent activator of the Tie-2 tyrosine kinase expression. Activation seems to require recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBPB and probably EP300. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX seems to activate CTAD. | ||
- | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
- | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
- | Hypoxia inducible factors (HIFs) are heterodimeric transcription factors induced in many cancers where they frequently promote the expression of protumorigenic pathways. Though transcription factors are typically considered 'undruggable', the PAS-B domain of the HIF-2alpha subunit contains a large cavity within its hydrophobic core that offers a unique foothold for small-molecule regulation. Here we identify artificial ligands that bind within this pocket and characterize the resulting structural and functional changes caused by binding. Notably, these ligands antagonize HIF-2 heterodimerization and DNA-binding activity in vitro and in cultured cells, reducing HIF-2 target gene expression. Despite the high sequence identity between HIF-2alpha and HIF-1alpha, these ligands are highly selective and do not affect HIF-1 function. These chemical tools establish the molecular basis for selective regulation of HIF-2, providing potential therapeutic opportunities to intervene in HIF-2-driven tumors, such as renal cell carcinomas. | ||
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- | Allosteric inhibition of hypoxia inducible factor-2 with small molecules.,Scheuermann TH, Li Q, Ma HW, Key J, Zhang L, Chen R, Garcia JA, Naidoo J, Longgood J, Frantz DE, Tambar UK, Gardner KH, Bruick RK Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Apr;9(4):271-6. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1185. Epub 2013 Feb 24. PMID:23434853<ref>PMID:23434853</ref> | ||
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- | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
- | </div> | ||
- | <div class="pdbe-citations 4ghi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== |
Current revision
Crystal structure of the high affinity heterodimer of HIF2 alpha and ARNT C-terminal PAS domains in complex with a benzoxadiazole antagonist
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