4hs2

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hs2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HS2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HS2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hs2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HS2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HS2 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hs2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hs2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4hs2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hs2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hs2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4hs2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.53&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hs2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hs2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4hs2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hs2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hs2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4hs2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPOP_HUMAN SPOP_HUMAN] Inhibits IPF1/PDX1 transactivation of established target promoters, such as insulin, may be by recruiting a repressor complex (By similarity). In complex with CUL3, involved in ubiquitination of BMI1, H2AFY and DAXX, and probably also in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of Gli2 or Gli3.<ref>PMID:14528312</ref> <ref>PMID:15897469</ref> <ref>PMID:16524876</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPOP_HUMAN SPOP_HUMAN] Inhibits IPF1/PDX1 transactivation of established target promoters, such as insulin, may be by recruiting a repressor complex (By similarity). In complex with CUL3, involved in ubiquitination of BMI1, H2AFY and DAXX, and probably also in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of Gli2 or Gli3.<ref>PMID:14528312</ref> <ref>PMID:15897469</ref> <ref>PMID:16524876</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Protein ubiquitination in eukaryotic cells is mediated by diverse E3 ligase enzymes that each target specific substrates. The cullin E3 ligase complexes are the most abundant class of E3 ligases; they contain various cullin components that serve as scaffolds for interaction with substrate-recruiting adaptor proteins. SPOP is a BTB-domain adaptor of the cullin-3 E3 ligase complexes; it selectively recruits substrates via its N-terminal MATH domain, whereas its BTB domain mediates dimerization and interactions with cullin-3. It has recently been recognized that the high-order oligomerization of SPOP enhances the ubiquitination of substrates. Here, a dimerization interface in the SPOP C-terminus is identified and it is shown that the dimerization interfaces of the BTB domain and of the C-terminus act independently and in tandem to generate high-order SPOP oligomers. The crystal structure of the dimeric SPOP C-terminal domain is reported at 1.5 A resolution and it is shown that Tyr353 plays a critical role in high-order oligomerization. A model of the high-order SPOP oligomer is presented that depicts a helical organization that could enhance the efficiency of substrate ubiquitination.
 
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Structural basis of high-order oligomerization of the cullin-3 adaptor SPOP.,van Geersdaele LK, Stead MA, Harrison CM, Carr SB, Close HJ, Rosbrook GO, Connell SD, Wright SC Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Sep;69(Pt 9):1677-84. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913012687. Epub 2013 Aug 15. PMID:23999291<ref>PMID:23999291</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4hs2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==

Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Human SPOP C-terminal Domain

PDB ID 4hs2

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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

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