8hwl
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8hwl is ON HOLD Authors: Liu, D.S., Su, J.Y. Description: Human Pyruvate Carboxylase Category: Unreleased Structures Category: Liu, D.S [[C...) |
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Human Pyruvate Carboxylase== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='8hwl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8hwl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 5.63Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8hwl]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8HWL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8HWL FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 5.63Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BTI:5-(HEXAHYDRO-2-OXO-1H-THIENO[3,4-D]IMIDAZOL-6-YL)PENTANAL'>BTI</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8hwl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8hwl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8hwl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8hwl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8hwl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8hwl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYC_HUMAN PYC_HUMAN] Defects in PC are the cause of pyruvate carboxylase deficiency (PC deficiency) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/266150 266150]. PC deficiency leads to lactic acidosis, mental retardation and death. It occurs in three forms: mild or type A, severe neonatal or type B, and a very mild lacticacidemia. | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYC_HUMAN PYC_HUMAN] Pyruvate carboxylase catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second. Catalyzes in a tissue specific manner, the initial reactions of glucose (liver, kidney) and lipid (adipose tissue, liver, brain) synthesis from pyruvate. | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The enzymes 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A (CoA) carboxylase (MCC), pyruvate carboxylase and propionyl-CoA carboxylase belong to the biotin-dependent carboxylase family located in mitochondria. They participate in various metabolic pathways in human such as amino acid metabolism and tricarboxylic acid cycle. Many human diseases are caused by mutations in those enzymes but their structures have not been fully resolved so far. Here we report an optimized purification strategy to obtain high-resolution structures of intact human endogenous MCC, propionyl-CoA carboxylase and pyruvate carboxylase in different conformational states. We also determine the structures of MCC bound to different substrates. Analysis of MCC structures in different states reveals the mechanism of the substrate-induced, multi-element synergistic activation of MCC. These results provide important insights into the catalytic mechanism of the biotin-dependent carboxylase family and are of great value for the development of new drugs for the treatment of related diseases. | ||
| - | + | Structural insight into synergistic activation of human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase.,Su J, Tian X, Cheng H, Liu D, Wang Z, Sun S, Wang HW, Sui SF Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2024 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41594-024-01379-3. PMID:39223421<ref>PMID:39223421</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| - | [[Category: Liu | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 8hwl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| - | [[Category: Su | + | == References == |
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Liu DS]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Su JY]] | ||
Current revision
Human Pyruvate Carboxylase
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