4n70

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Pim1 Complexed with a pyridylcarboxamide

Structural highlights

4n70 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PIM1_HUMAN Proto-oncogene with serine/threonine kinase activity involved in cell survival and cell proliferation and thus providing a selective advantage in tumorigenesis. Exerts its oncogenic activity through: the regulation of MYC transcriptional activity, the regulation of cell cycle progression and by phosphorylation and inhibition of proapoptotic proteins (BAD, MAP3K5, FOXO3). Phosphorylation of MYC leads to an increase of MYC protein stability and thereby an increase of transcriptional activity. The stabilization of MYC exerted by PIM1 might explain partly the strong synergism between these two oncogenes in tumorigenesis. Mediates survival signaling through phosphorylation of BAD, which induces release of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-X(L)/BCL2L1. Phosphorylation of MAP3K5, an other proapoptotic protein, by PIM1, significantly decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity and inhibits MAP3K5-mediated phosphorylation of JNK and JNK/p38MAPK subsequently reducing caspase-3 activation and cell apoptosis. Stimulates cell cycle progression at the G1-S and G2-M transitions by phosphorylation of CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDKN1A, a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1, results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Promote cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis by down-regulating expression of a regulator of cell cycle progression, CDKN1B, at both transcriptional and post-translational levels. Phosphorylation of CDKN1B,induces 14-3-3-proteins binding, nuclear export and proteasome-dependent degradation. May affect the structure or silencing of chromatin by phosphorylating HP1 gamma/CBX3. Acts also as a regulator of homing and migration of bone marrow cells involving functional interaction with the CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Proviral insertion of Moloney virus (PIM) 1, 2, and 3 kinases are serine/threonine kinases that normally function in survival and proliferation of hematopoietic cells. As high expression of PIM1, 2, and 3 is frequently observed in many human malignancies, including multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkins lymphoma, and myeloid leukemias, there is interest in determining whether selective PIM inhibition can improve outcomes of these human cancers. Herein, we describe our efforts toward this goal. The structure guided optimization of a singleton high throughput screening hit in which the potency against all three PIM isoforms was increased >10,000-fold to yield compounds with pan PIM K is < 10 pM, nanomolar cellular potency, and in vivo activity in an acute myeloid leukemia Pim-dependent tumor model is described.

Structure Guided Optimization, in Vitro Activity, and in Vivo Activity of Pan-PIM Kinase Inhibitors.,Burger MT, Han W, Lan J, Nishiguchi G, Bellamacina C, Lindval M, Atallah G, Ding Y, Mathur M, McBride C, Beans EL, Muller K, Tamez V, Zhang Y, Huh K, Feucht P, Zavorotinskaya T, Dai Y, Holash J, Castillo J, Langowski J, Wang Y, Chen MY, Garcia PD ACS Med Chem Lett. 2013 Oct 15;4(12):1193-7. doi: 10.1021/ml400307j. eCollection , 2013 Dec 12. PMID:24900629^[8]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Saris CJ, Domen J, Berns A. The pim-1 oncogene encodes two related protein-serine/threonine kinases by alternative initiation at AUG and CUG. EMBO J. 1991 Mar;10(3):655-64. PMID:1825810
↑ Koike N, Maita H, Taira T, Ariga H, Iguchi-Ariga SM. Identification of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) as a phosphorylation target by Pim-1 kinase and the effect of phosphorylation on the transcriptional repression function of HP1(1). FEBS Lett. 2000 Feb 4;467(1):17-21. PMID:10664448
↑ Wang Z, Bhattacharya N, Mixter PF, Wei W, Sedivy J, Magnuson NS. Phosphorylation of the cell cycle inhibitor p21Cip1/WAF1 by Pim-1 kinase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2002 Dec 16;1593(1):45-55. PMID:12431783
↑ Stout BA, Bates ME, Liu LY, Farrington NN, Bertics PJ. IL-5 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor activate STAT3 and STAT5 and promote Pim-1 and cyclin D3 protein expression in human eosinophils. J Immunol. 2004 Nov 15;173(10):6409-17. PMID:15528381
↑ Bachmann M, Kosan C, Xing PX, Montenarh M, Hoffmann I, Moroy T. The oncogenic serine/threonine kinase Pim-1 directly phosphorylates and activates the G2/M specific phosphatase Cdc25C. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2006 Mar;38(3):430-43. Epub 2005 Nov 8. PMID:16356754 doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.10.010
↑ Morishita D, Katayama R, Sekimizu K, Tsuruo T, Fujita N. Pim kinases promote cell cycle progression by phosphorylating and down-regulating p27Kip1 at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):5076-85. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0634. PMID:18593906 doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0634
↑ Gu JJ, Wang Z, Reeves R, Magnuson NS. PIM1 phosphorylates and negatively regulates ASK1-mediated apoptosis. Oncogene. 2009 Dec 3;28(48):4261-71. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.276. Epub 2009 Sep 14. PMID:19749799 doi:10.1038/onc.2009.276
↑ Burger MT, Han W, Lan J, Nishiguchi G, Bellamacina C, Lindval M, Atallah G, Ding Y, Mathur M, McBride C, Beans EL, Muller K, Tamez V, Zhang Y, Huh K, Feucht P, Zavorotinskaya T, Dai Y, Holash J, Castillo J, Langowski J, Wang Y, Chen MY, Garcia PD. Structure Guided Optimization, in Vitro Activity, and in Vivo Activity of Pan-PIM Kinase Inhibitors. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2013 Oct 15;4(12):1193-7. doi: 10.1021/ml400307j. eCollection , 2013 Dec 12. PMID:24900629 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ml400307j

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4n70"

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 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4n70]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4N70 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4N70 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2HX:N-{4-[(3R,4R,5S)-3-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-5-METHYLPIPERIDIN-1-YL]PYRIDIN-3-YL}-6-(2,6-DIFLUOROPHENYL)-5-FLUOROPYRIDINE-2-CARBOXAMIDE'>2HX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2HX:N-{4-[(3R,4R,5S)-3-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-5-METHYLPIPERIDIN-1-YL]PYRIDIN-3-YL}-6-(2,6-DIFLUOROPHENYL)-5-FLUOROPYRIDINE-2-CARBOXAMIDE'>2HX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4n70 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4n70 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4n70 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4n70 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4n70 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4n70 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>

4n70

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Pim1 Complexed with a pyridylcarboxamide

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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