8esz

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8esz is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Structure of mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster, Helix-locked state==
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<StructureSection load='8esz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8esz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8esz]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8ESZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ESZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3PE:1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE'>3PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C14:TETRADECANE'>C14</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CDL:CARDIOLIPIN'>CDL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=D12:DODECANE'>D12</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DGT:2-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DGT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OCT:N-OCTANE'>OCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PC1:1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>PC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=WSF:(2R)-3-{[(S)-hydroxy(3-methylbutoxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-2-(octanoyloxy)propyl+decanoate'>WSF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZMP:S-[2-({N-[(2S)-2-HYDROXY-3,3-DIMETHYL-4-(PHOSPHONOOXY)BUTANOYL]-BETA-ALANYL}AMINO)ETHYL]+TETRADECANETHIOATE'>ZMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8esz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8esz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8esz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8esz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8esz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8esz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9VQD7_DROME Q9VQD7_DROME] Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.[ARBA:ARBA00003195][RuleBase:RU363103]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Respiratory complex I is a proton-pumping oxidoreductase key to bioenergetic metabolism. Biochemical studies have found a divide in the behavior of complex I in metazoans that aligns with the evolutionary split between Protostomia and Deuterostomia. Complex I from Deuterostomia including mammals can adopt a biochemically defined off-pathway 'deactive' state, whereas complex I from Protostomia cannot. The presence of off-pathway states complicates the interpretation of structural results and has led to considerable mechanistic debate. Here, we report the structure of mitochondrial complex I from the thoracic muscles of the model protostome Drosophila melanogaster. We show that although D. melanogaster complex I (Dm-CI) does not have a NEM-sensitive deactive state, it does show slow activation kinetics indicative of an off-pathway resting state. The resting-state structure of Dm-CI from the thoracic muscle reveals multiple conformations. We identify a helix-locked state in which an N-terminal alpha-helix on the NDUFS4 subunit wedges between the peripheral and membrane arms. Comparison of the Dm-CI structure and conformational states to those observed in bacteria, yeast, and mammals provides insight into the roles of subunits across organisms, explains why the Dm-CI off-pathway resting state is NEM insensitive, and raises questions regarding current mechanistic models of complex I turnover.
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Authors: Padavannil, A., Letts, J.A.
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Resting mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster adopts a helix-locked state.,Padavannil A, Murari A, Rhooms SK, Owusu-Ansah E, Letts JA Elife. 2023 Mar 23;12:e84415. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84415. PMID:36952377<ref>PMID:36952377</ref>
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Description: Structure of mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster, Helix-locked state
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Letts, J.A]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8esz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Padavannil, A]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Letts JA]]
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[[Category: Padavannil A]]

Current revision

Structure of mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster, Helix-locked state

PDB ID 8esz

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