4r8e
From Proteopedia
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4r8e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4R8E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4R8E FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4r8e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4R8E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4R8E FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4r8e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4r8e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4r8e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4r8e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4r8e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4r8e ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4r8e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4r8e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4r8e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4r8e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4r8e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4r8e ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A3N4B474_YERPE A0A3N4B474_YERPE] Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle. Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP) to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.[PIRNR:PIRNR000447] | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A3N4B474_YERPE A0A3N4B474_YERPE] Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle. Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP) to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.[PIRNR:PIRNR000447] | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of bubonic, pneumonic, and septicaemic plague, remains a major public health threat, with outbreaks of disease occurring in China, Madagascar, and Peru in the last five years. The existence of multidrug resistant Y. pestis and the potential of this bacterium as a bioterrorism agent illustrates the need for new antimicrobials. The beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthases, FabB, FabF, and FabH, catalyse the elongation of fatty acids as part of the type II fatty acid biosynthesis (FASII) system, to synthesise components of lipoproteins, phospholipids, and lipopolysaccharides essential for bacterial growth and survival. As such, these enzymes are promising targets for the development of novel therapeutic agents. We have determined the crystal structures of the Y. pestis beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthases FabF and FabH, and compared these with the unpublished, deposited structure of Y. pestis FabB. Comparison of FabB, FabF, and FabH provides insights into the substrate specificities of these enzymes, and investigation of possible interactions with known beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase inhibitors suggests FabB, FabF and FabH may be targeted simultaneously to prevent synthesis of the fatty acids necessary for growth and survival. | ||
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| - | Structural Characterisation of the Beta-Ketoacyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Synthases, FabF and FabH, of Yersinia pestis.,Nanson JD, Himiari Z, Swarbrick CM, Forwood JK Sci Rep. 2015 Oct 15;5:14797. doi: 10.1038/srep14797. PMID:26469877<ref>PMID:26469877</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 4r8e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures|Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures]] | *[[Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures|Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures]] | ||
| - | == References == | ||
| - | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II (FabF) from Yersinia pestis
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