Aripiprazole

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(New page: <StructureSection load='7voe' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''> This is a default text for your page '''Aripiprazole'''. Click above on '''edit this pa...)
Current revision (11:34, 21 January 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='7voe' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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<seqtool/>
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This is a default text for your page '''Aripiprazole'''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.
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<StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption='Aripiprazole' scene='95/958562/Cv/1'>
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You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
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Aripiprazole, sold under the brand names Abilify and Aristada among others, is an atypical antipsychotic. It is primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Other uses include as an add-on treatment in major depressive disorder, tic disorders and irritability associated with autism. See also [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aripiprazole].
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== Function ==
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G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) <ref name='w'>PMID: 1330647</ref><ref name='Guo'>PMID: 19057895</ref><ref name='Q'>PMID: 18703043</ref>. Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including mescaline, psilocybin, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Signaling activates phospholipase C and a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that modulates the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and promotes the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores<ref name='Q'>PMID: 18703043</ref>, <ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Affects neural activity, perception, cognition and mood <ref name='Q1'>PMID: 18297054</ref>. Plays a role in the regulation of behavior, including responses to anxiogenic situations and psychoactive substances.
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== Disease ==
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<scene name='95/958562/Cv/2'>Crystal structure of 5-HT2AR in complex with aripiprazole</scene> ([[7voe]]).
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== Relevance ==
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<scene name='95/958562/Cv/4'>Aripiprazole binding site</scene>.
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== Structural highlights ==
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This is a sample scene created with SAT to <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/1">color</scene> by Group, and another to make <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/2">a transparent representation</scene> of the protein. You can make your own scenes on SAT starting from scratch or loading and editing one of these sample scenes.
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

Aripiprazole

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References

  1. ↑ Stam NJ, Van Huizen F, Van Alebeek C, Brands J, Dijkema R, Tonnaer JA, Olijve W. Genomic organization, coding sequence and functional expression of human 5-HT2 and 5-HT1A receptor genes. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Oct 1;227(2):153-62. PMID:1330647
  2. ↑ Knauer CS, Campbell JE, Chio CL, Fitzgerald LW. Pharmacological characterization of mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by recombinant human 5-HT2C, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT2B receptors. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2009 May;379(5):461-71. doi:, 10.1007/s00210-008-0378-4. Epub 2008 Dec 5. PMID:19057895 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00210-008-0378-4
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cussac D, Boutet-Robinet E, Ailhaud MC, Newman-Tancredi A, Martel JC, Danty N, Rauly-Lestienne I. Agonist-directed trafficking of signalling at serotonin 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C-VSV receptors mediated Gq/11 activation and calcium mobilisation in CHO cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Oct 10;594(1-3):32-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.07.040., Epub 2008 Jul 30. PMID:18703043 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.07.040
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Wacker D, Wang S, McCorvy JD, Betz RM, Venkatakrishnan AJ, Levit A, Lansu K, Schools ZL, Che T, Nichols DE, Shoichet BK, Dror RO, Roth BL. Crystal Structure of an LSD-Bound Human Serotonin Receptor. Cell. 2017 Jan 26;168(3):377-389.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.033. PMID:28129538 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.033
  5. ↑ Gonzalez-Maeso J, Ang RL, Yuen T, Chan P, Weisstaub NV, Lopez-Gimenez JF, Zhou M, Okawa Y, Callado LF, Milligan G, Gingrich JA, Filizola M, Meana JJ, Sealfon SC. Identification of a serotonin/glutamate receptor complex implicated in psychosis. Nature. 2008 Mar 6;452(7183):93-7. doi: 10.1038/nature06612. Epub 2008 Feb 24. PMID:18297054 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature06612

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Alexander Berchansky, Michal Harel

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