8ikx

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8ikx is ON HOLD until 2025-03-01
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==An Arabidopsis polygalacturonase PGLR==
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<StructureSection load='8ikx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8ikx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ikx]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8IKX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8IKX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ikx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ikx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ikx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ikx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ikx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ikx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9LYJ5_ARATH Q9LYJ5_ARATH]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Polygalacturonase-inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) interact with pathogen-derived polygalacturonases to inhibit their virulence-associated plant cell wall-degrading activity but stimulate immunity-inducing oligogalacturonide production. Here we show that interaction between Phaseolus vulgaris PGIP2 (PvPGIP2) and Fusarium phyllophilum polygalacturonase (FpPG) enhances substrate binding, resulting in inhibition of the enzyme activity of FpPG. This interaction promotes FpPG-catalyzed production of long-chain immunoactive oligogalacturonides, while diminishing immunosuppressive short oligogalacturonides. PvPGIP2 binding creates a substrate binding site on PvPGIP2-FpPG, forming a new polygalacturonase with boosted substrate binding activity and altered substrate preference. Structure-based engineering converts a putative PGIP that initially lacks FpPG-binding activity into an effective FpPG-interacting protein. These findings unveil a mechanism for plants to transform pathogen virulence activity into a defense trigger and provide proof of principle for engineering PGIPs with broader specificity.
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Authors:
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A plant mechanism of hijacking pathogen virulence factors to trigger innate immunity.,Xiao Y, Sun G, Yu Q, Gao T, Zhu Q, Wang R, Huang S, Han Z, Cervone F, Yin H, Qi T, Wang Y, Chai J Science. 2024 Feb 16;383(6684):732-739. doi: 10.1126/science.adj9529. Epub 2024 , Feb 15. PMID:38359129<ref>PMID:38359129</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8ikx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chai J]]
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[[Category: Xiao Y]]

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An Arabidopsis polygalacturonase PGLR

PDB ID 8ikx

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