1ln3

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[[Image:1ln3.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Structure of Human Phosphatidylcholine Transfer Protein in Complex with Palmitoyl-Linoleoyl Phosphatidylcholine (Seleno-Met Protein)==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ln3", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1ln3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ln3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ln3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LN3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LN3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CPL:1-PALMITOYL-2-LINOLEOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>CPL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1ln3| PDB=1ln3 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ln3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ln3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ln3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ln3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ln3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ln3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''Structure of Human Phosphatidylcholine Transfer Protein in Complex with Palmitoyl-Linoleoyl Phosphatidylcholine (Seleno-Met Protein)'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPCT_HUMAN PPCT_HUMAN] Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylcholine between membranes. Binds a single lipid molecule.<ref>PMID:12055623</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ln/1ln3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ln3 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Phosphatidylcholines (PtdChos) comprise the most common phospholipid class in eukaryotic cells. In mammalian cells, these insoluble molecules are transferred between membranes by a highly specific phosphatidylcholine transfer protein (PC-TP) belonging to the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein related transfer (START) domain superfamily of hydrophobic ligand-binding proteins. The crystal structures of human PC-TP in complex with dilinoleoyl-PtdCho or palmitoyl-linoleoyl-PtdCho reveal that a single well-ordered PtdCho molecule occupies a centrally located tunnel. The positively charged choline headgroup of the lipid engages in cation-pi interactions within a cage formed by the faces of three aromatic residues. These binding determinants and those for the phosphoryl group may be exposed to the lipid headgroup at the membrane-water interface by a conformational change involving the amphipathic C-terminal helix and an Omega-loop. The structures presented here provide a basis for rationalizing the specificity of PC-TP for PtdCho and may identify common features used by START proteins to bind their hydrophobic ligands.
Phosphatidylcholines (PtdChos) comprise the most common phospholipid class in eukaryotic cells. In mammalian cells, these insoluble molecules are transferred between membranes by a highly specific phosphatidylcholine transfer protein (PC-TP) belonging to the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein related transfer (START) domain superfamily of hydrophobic ligand-binding proteins. The crystal structures of human PC-TP in complex with dilinoleoyl-PtdCho or palmitoyl-linoleoyl-PtdCho reveal that a single well-ordered PtdCho molecule occupies a centrally located tunnel. The positively charged choline headgroup of the lipid engages in cation-pi interactions within a cage formed by the faces of three aromatic residues. These binding determinants and those for the phosphoryl group may be exposed to the lipid headgroup at the membrane-water interface by a conformational change involving the amphipathic C-terminal helix and an Omega-loop. The structures presented here provide a basis for rationalizing the specificity of PC-TP for PtdCho and may identify common features used by START proteins to bind their hydrophobic ligands.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of human phosphatidylcholine transfer protein in complex with its ligand.,Roderick SL, Chan WW, Agate DS, Olsen LR, Vetting MW, Rajashankar KR, Cohen DE Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jul;9(7):507-11. PMID:12055623<ref>PMID:12055623</ref>
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1LN3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LN3 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of human phosphatidylcholine transfer protein in complex with its ligand., Roderick SL, Chan WW, Agate DS, Olsen LR, Vetting MW, Rajashankar KR, Cohen DE, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jul;9(7):507-11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12055623 12055623]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ln3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Agate, D S.]]
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[[Category: Agate DS]]
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[[Category: Chan, W W.]]
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[[Category: Chan WW]]
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[[Category: Cohen, D E.]]
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[[Category: Cohen DE]]
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[[Category: Olsen, L R.]]
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[[Category: Olsen LR]]
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[[Category: Rajashankar, K R.]]
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[[Category: Rajashankar KR]]
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[[Category: Roderick, S L.]]
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[[Category: Roderick SL]]
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[[Category: Vetting, M W.]]
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[[Category: Vetting MW]]
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[[Category: Start domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 00:05:02 2008''
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Current revision

Structure of Human Phosphatidylcholine Transfer Protein in Complex with Palmitoyl-Linoleoyl Phosphatidylcholine (Seleno-Met Protein)

PDB ID 1ln3

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