8syl

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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8syl]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8SYL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8SYL FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8syl]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8SYL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8SYL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MG:1N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MA:2-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3TD:(1S)-1,4-ANHYDRO-1-(3-METHYL-2,4-DIOXO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)-5-O-PHOSPHONO-D-RIBITOL'>3TD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4D4:(2S,3R)-2-AZANYL-5-CARBAMIMIDAMIDO-3-OXIDANYL-PENTANOIC+ACID'>4D4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4OC:4N,O2-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4OC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AKN:(2S)-N-[(1R,2S,3S,4R,5S)-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4,5-tris(oxidanyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-azanyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S+,6R)-4-azanyl-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-bis(oxidanyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-oxidanyl-cyclohexyl]-4-azanyl-2-oxidanyl-butanamide'>AKN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=D2T:(3R)-3-(METHYLSULFANYL)-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>D2T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G7M:N7-METHYL-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G7M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IAS:BETA-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>IAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MA6:6N-DIMETHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>MA6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEQ:N5-METHYLGLUTAMINE'>MEQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MIA:2-METHYLTHIO-N6-ISOPENTENYL-ADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>MIA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MS6:(2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butane-1-thiol'>MS6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MG:1N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MA:2-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3TD:(1S)-1,4-ANHYDRO-1-(3-METHYL-2,4-DIOXO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)-5-O-PHOSPHONO-D-RIBITOL'>3TD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4D4:(2S,3R)-2-AZANYL-5-CARBAMIMIDAMIDO-3-OXIDANYL-PENTANOIC+ACID'>4D4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4OC:4N,O2-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4OC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AKN:(2S)-4-amino-N-{(1R,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-amino-2-[(3-amino-3-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-4-[(6-amino-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-3-hydroxycyclohexyl}-2-hydroxybutanamide'>AKN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=D2T:(3R)-3-(METHYLSULFANYL)-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>D2T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G7M:N7-METHYL-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G7M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IAS:BETA-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>IAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MA6:6N-DIMETHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>MA6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEQ:N5-METHYLGLUTAMINE'>MEQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MIA:2-METHYLTHIO-N6-ISOPENTENYL-ADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>MIA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MS6:(2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butane-1-thiol'>MS6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8syl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8syl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8syl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8syl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8syl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8syl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8syl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8syl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8syl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8syl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8syl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8syl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/J7QM75_ECOLX J7QM75_ECOLX]
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics that bind to ribosomal RNA and exert pleiotropic effects on ribosome function. Amikacin, the semisynthetic derivative of kanamycin, is commonly used for treating severe infections with multidrug-resistant, aerobic Gram-negative bacteria. Amikacin carries the 4-amino-2-hydroxy butyrate (AHB) moiety at the N(1) amino group of the central 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS) ring, which may confer amikacin a unique ribosome inhibition profile. Here we use in vitro fast kinetics combined with X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM to dissect the mechanisms of ribosome inhibition by amikacin and the parent compound, kanamycin. Amikacin interferes with tRNA translocation, release factor-mediated peptidyl-tRNA hydrolysis, and ribosome recycling, traits attributed to the additional interactions amikacin makes with the decoding center. The binding site in the large ribosomal subunit proximal to the 3'-end of tRNA in the peptidyl (P) site lays the groundwork for rational design of amikacin derivatives with improved antibacterial properties.
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Molecular basis of the pleiotropic effects by the antibiotic amikacin on the ribosome.,Seely SM, Parajuli NP, De Tarafder A, Ge X, Sanyal S, Gagnon MG Nat Commun. 2023 Aug 3;14(1):4666. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40416-5. PMID:37537169<ref>PMID:37537169</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8syl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

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Cryo-EM structure of the Escherichia coli 70S ribosome in complex with amikacin, mRNA, and A-, P-, and E-site tRNAs

PDB ID 8syl

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