3aas

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<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/aa/3aas_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/aa/3aas_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
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The crystal structures of the complexes of bovine trypsin with m-guanidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) hydrochloride (inhibitor 1), [N,N'-bis(m-guanidinosalicylidene)ethylenediaminato]copper(II) (inhibitor 2), and [N,N'-bis(m-amidinosalicylidene)ethylenediaminato]copper(II) (inhibitor 4) have been determined. The guanidine-containing trypsin-inhibitors (1 and 2) bind to the trypsin active site in a manner similar to that previously reported for amidine-containing inhibitors, for example, m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) hydrochloride (inhibitor 3). However, the binding mode of the guanidino groups of inhibitors 1 and 2 to Asp189 in the S1 pocket of trypsin was found to be markedly different from that of the amidino group of inhibitor 3. The present X-ray analyses revealed that the interactions of the metal ion of the inhibitors with the active site residues of trypsin play a crucial role in the binding affinity to the trypsin molecule. These structural information and inhibitory activity data for amidine- and guanidine-containing Schiff base metal chelate inhibitors provide new avenues for designing novel inhibitors against physiologically important trypsin-like serine proteases.
The crystal structures of the complexes of bovine trypsin with m-guanidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) hydrochloride (inhibitor 1), [N,N'-bis(m-guanidinosalicylidene)ethylenediaminato]copper(II) (inhibitor 2), and [N,N'-bis(m-amidinosalicylidene)ethylenediaminato]copper(II) (inhibitor 4) have been determined. The guanidine-containing trypsin-inhibitors (1 and 2) bind to the trypsin active site in a manner similar to that previously reported for amidine-containing inhibitors, for example, m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) hydrochloride (inhibitor 3). However, the binding mode of the guanidino groups of inhibitors 1 and 2 to Asp189 in the S1 pocket of trypsin was found to be markedly different from that of the amidino group of inhibitor 3. The present X-ray analyses revealed that the interactions of the metal ion of the inhibitors with the active site residues of trypsin play a crucial role in the binding affinity to the trypsin molecule. These structural information and inhibitory activity data for amidine- and guanidine-containing Schiff base metal chelate inhibitors provide new avenues for designing novel inhibitors against physiologically important trypsin-like serine proteases.
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Structural basis for the design of novel Schiff base metal chelate inhibitors of trypsin.,Iyaguchi D, Kawano S, Takada K, Toyota E Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Mar 15;18(6):2076-80. Epub 2010 Feb 15. PMID:20202854<ref>PMID:20202854</ref>
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, PMID:20202854<ref>PMID:20202854</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

Current revision

Bovine beta-trypsin bound to meta-guanidino schiff base copper (II) chelate

PDB ID 3aas

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