1oyn

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[[Image:1oyn.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with (R,S)-rolipram==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1oyn", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1oyn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oyn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oyn]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OYN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OYN FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ROL:ROLIPRAM'>ROL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1oyn| PDB=1oyn | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oyn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oyn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oyn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oyn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oyn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oyn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Note=Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution. Defects in PDE4D are the cause of acrodysostosis type 2, with or without hormone resistance (ACRDYS2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614613 614613]. ACRDYS2 is a pleiotropic disorder characterized by skeletal, endocrine, and neurological abnormalities. Skeletal features include brachycephaly, midface hypoplasia with a small upturned nose, brachydactyly, and lumbar spinal stenosis. Endocrine abnormalities include hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in males and irregular menses in females. Developmental disability is a common finding but is variable in severity and can be associated with significant behavioral problems.<ref>PMID:22464250</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes.<ref>PMID:15260978</ref> <ref>PMID:15576036</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oy/1oyn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oyn ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with (R,S)-rolipram'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Phosphodiesterase 3D structures|Phosphodiesterase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Overview==
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<references/>
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Selective inhibitors against the 11 families of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are used to treat various human diseases. How the inhibitors selectively bind the conserved PDE catalytic domains is unknown. The crystal structures of the PDE4D2 catalytic domain in complex with (R)- or (R,S)-rolipram suggest that inhibitor selectivity is determined by the chemical nature of amino acids and subtle conformational changes of the binding pockets. The conformational states of Gln369 in PDE4D2 may play a key role in inhibitor recognition. The corresponding Y329S mutation in PDE7 may lead to loss of the hydrogen bonds between rolipram and Gln369 and is thus a possible reason explaining PDE7's insensitivity to rolipram inhibition. Docking of the PDE5 inhibitor sildenafil into the PDE4 catalytic pocket further helps understand inhibitor selectivity.
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1OYN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OYN OCA].
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==Reference==
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Three-dimensional structures of PDE4D in complex with roliprams and implication on inhibitor selectivity., Huai Q, Wang H, Sun Y, Kim HY, Liu Y, Ke H, Structure. 2003 Jul;11(7):865-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12842049 12842049]
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[[Category: 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Huai, Q.]]
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[[Category: Huai Q]]
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[[Category: Ke, H.]]
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[[Category: Ke H]]
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[[Category: Kim, H Y.]]
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[[Category: Kim HY]]
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[[Category: Liu, Y.]]
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[[Category: Liu Y]]
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[[Category: Sun, Y.]]
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[[Category: Sun Y]]
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[[Category: Wang, H.]]
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[[Category: Wang H]]
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[[Category: Camp]]
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[[Category: Pde]]
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[[Category: Rolipram]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 04:26:23 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with (R,S)-rolipram

PDB ID 1oyn

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