1pt2

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[[Image:1pt2.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of levansucrase (E342A) complexed with sucrose==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1pt2", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1pt2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pt2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pt2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PT2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PT2 FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FRU:FRUCTOSE'>FRU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900003:sucrose'>PRD_900003</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1pt2| PDB=1pt2 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pt2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pt2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pt2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pt2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pt2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pt2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''Crystal structure of levansucrase (E342A) complexed with sucrose'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SACB_BACSU SACB_BACSU]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pt/1pt2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pt2 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Many bacteria and about 40,000 plant species form primary carbohydrate reserves based on fructan; these polymers of beta-D-fructofuranose are thought to confer tolerance to drought and frost in plants. Microbial fructan, the beta(2,6)-linked levan, is synthesized directly from sucrose by levansucrase, which is able to catalyze both sucrose hydrolysis and levan polymerization. The crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis levansucrase, determined to a resolution of 1.5 A, shows a rare five-fold beta-propeller topology with a deep, negatively charged central pocket. Arg360, a residue essential for polymerase activity, lies in a solvent-exposed site adjacent to the central pocket. Mutagenesis data and the sucrose-bound structure of inactive levansucrase E342A, at a resolution of 2.1 A, strongly suggest that three conserved acidic side chains in the central pocket are critical for catalysis, and presumably function as nucleophile (Asp86) and general acid (Glu342), or stabilize the transition state (Asp247).
Many bacteria and about 40,000 plant species form primary carbohydrate reserves based on fructan; these polymers of beta-D-fructofuranose are thought to confer tolerance to drought and frost in plants. Microbial fructan, the beta(2,6)-linked levan, is synthesized directly from sucrose by levansucrase, which is able to catalyze both sucrose hydrolysis and levan polymerization. The crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis levansucrase, determined to a resolution of 1.5 A, shows a rare five-fold beta-propeller topology with a deep, negatively charged central pocket. Arg360, a residue essential for polymerase activity, lies in a solvent-exposed site adjacent to the central pocket. Mutagenesis data and the sucrose-bound structure of inactive levansucrase E342A, at a resolution of 2.1 A, strongly suggest that three conserved acidic side chains in the central pocket are critical for catalysis, and presumably function as nucleophile (Asp86) and general acid (Glu342), or stabilize the transition state (Asp247).
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==About this Structure==
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Structural framework of fructosyl transfer in Bacillus subtilis levansucrase.,Meng G, Futterer K Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Nov;10(11):935-41. Epub 2003 Sep 28. PMID:14517548<ref>PMID:14517548</ref>
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1PT2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PT2 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural framework of fructosyl transfer in Bacillus subtilis levansucrase., Meng G, Futterer K, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Nov;10(11):935-41. Epub 2003 Sep 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14517548 14517548]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1pt2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
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[[Category: Levansucrase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Futterer K]]
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[[Category: Futterer, K.]]
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[[Category: Meng G]]
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[[Category: Meng, G.]]
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[[Category: Beta-propeller]]
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[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Levan]]
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[[Category: Levansucrase]]
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[[Category: Sucrose]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 05:27:22 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of levansucrase (E342A) complexed with sucrose

PDB ID 1pt2

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