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- | [[Image:1q5w.jpg|left|200px]] | |
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- | <!-- | + | ==Ubiquitin Recognition by Npl4 Zinc-Fingers== |
- | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1q5w", creates the "Structure Box" on the page. | + | <StructureSection load='1q5w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1q5w]]' scene=''> |
- | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet) | + | == Structural highlights == |
- | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1q5w]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q5W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Q5W FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
- | --> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
- | {{STRUCTURE_1q5w| PDB=1q5w | SCENE= }}
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q5w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q5w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1q5w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q5w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q5w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1q5w ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NPL4_RAT NPL4_RAT] The ternary complex containing UFD1L, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is necessary for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded by the proteasome. The NPLOC4-UFD1L-VCP complex regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis and is necessary for the formation of a closed nuclear envelope.<ref>PMID:10811609</ref> <ref>PMID:11781570</ref> <ref>PMID:11740563</ref> <ref>PMID:14636562</ref> <ref>PMID:12411482</ref> <ref>PMID:12644454</ref> |
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> |
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q5/1q5w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| + | </jmolCheckbox> |
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1q5w ConSurf]. |
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | Ubiquitin (Ub) functions in many different biological pathways, where it typically interacts with proteins that contain modular Ub recognition domains. One such recognition domain is the Npl4 zinc finger (NZF), a compact zinc-binding module found in many proteins that function in Ub-dependent processes. We now report the solution structure of the NZF domain from Npl4 in complex with Ub. The structure reveals that three key NZF residues (13TF14/M25) surrounding the zinc coordination site bind the hydrophobic 'Ile44' surface of Ub. Mutations in the 13TF14/M25 motif inhibit Ub binding, and naturally occurring NZF domains that lack the motif do not bind Ub. However, substitution of the 13TF14/M25 motif into the nonbinding NZF domain from RanBP2 creates Ub-binding activity, demonstrating the versatility of the NZF scaffold. Finally, NZF mutations that inhibit Ub binding by the NZF domain of Vps36/ESCRT-II also inhibit sorting of ubiquitylated proteins into the yeast vacuole. Thus, the NZF is a versatile protein recognition domain that is used to bind ubiquitylated proteins during vacuolar protein sorting, and probably many other biological processes. |
| | | |
- | '''Ubiquitin Recognition by Npl4 Zinc-Fingers'''
| + | Ubiquitin interactions of NZF zinc fingers.,Alam SL, Sun J, Payne M, Welch BD, Blake BK, Davis DR, Meyer HH, Emr SD, Sundquist WI EMBO J. 2004 Apr 7;23(7):1411-21. Epub 2004 Mar 18. PMID:15029239<ref>PMID:15029239</ref> |
- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | ==Overview==
| + | |
- | Ubiquitin (Ub) functions in many different biological pathways, where it typically interacts with proteins that contain modular Ub recognition domains. One such recognition domain is the Npl4 zinc finger (NZF), a compact zinc-binding module found in many proteins that function in Ub-dependent processes. We now report the solution structure of the NZF domain from Npl4 in complex with Ub. The structure reveals that three key NZF residues (13TF14/M25) surrounding the zinc coordination site bind the hydrophobic 'Ile44' surface of Ub. Mutations in the 13TF14/M25 motif inhibit Ub binding, and naturally occurring NZF domains that lack the motif do not bind Ub. However, substitution of the 13TF14/M25 motif into the nonbinding NZF domain from RanBP2 creates Ub-binding activity, demonstrating the versatility of the NZF scaffold. Finally, NZF mutations that inhibit Ub binding by the NZF domain of Vps36/ESCRT-II also inhibit sorting of ubiquitylated proteins into the yeast vacuole. Thus, the NZF is a versatile protein recognition domain that is used to bind ubiquitylated proteins during vacuolar protein sorting, and probably many other biological processes.
| + | |
| | | |
- | ==About this Structure==
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
- | 1Q5W is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q5W OCA].
| + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1q5w" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | | |
- | ==Reference== | + | ==See Also== |
- | Ubiquitin interactions of NZF zinc fingers., Alam SL, Sun J, Payne M, Welch BD, Blake BK, Davis DR, Meyer HH, Emr SD, Sundquist WI, EMBO J. 2004 Apr 7;23(7):1411-21. Epub 2004 Mar 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15029239 15029239]
| + | *[[3D structures of ubiquitin|3D structures of ubiquitin]] |
| + | == References == |
| + | <references/> |
| + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Protein complex]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] |
- | [[Category: Alam, S L.]] | + | [[Category: Alam SL]] |
- | [[Category: Blake, B K.]] | + | [[Category: Blake BK]] |
- | [[Category: Davis, D R.]] | + | [[Category: Davis DR]] |
- | [[Category: Emr, S D.]] | + | [[Category: Emr SD]] |
- | [[Category: Meyer, H H.]] | + | [[Category: Meyer HH]] |
- | [[Category: Payne, M.]] | + | [[Category: Payne M]] |
- | [[Category: Sun, J.]] | + | [[Category: Sun J]] |
- | [[Category: Sundquist, W I.]] | + | [[Category: Sundquist WI]] |
- | [[Category: Welch, B D.]] | + | [[Category: Welch BD]] |
- | [[Category: Nzf domain]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Rubredoxin knuckle]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Ubiquitin]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Zinc-finger]]
| + | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 05:54:12 2008''
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
NPL4_RAT The ternary complex containing UFD1L, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is necessary for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded by the proteasome. The NPLOC4-UFD1L-VCP complex regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis and is necessary for the formation of a closed nuclear envelope.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Ubiquitin (Ub) functions in many different biological pathways, where it typically interacts with proteins that contain modular Ub recognition domains. One such recognition domain is the Npl4 zinc finger (NZF), a compact zinc-binding module found in many proteins that function in Ub-dependent processes. We now report the solution structure of the NZF domain from Npl4 in complex with Ub. The structure reveals that three key NZF residues (13TF14/M25) surrounding the zinc coordination site bind the hydrophobic 'Ile44' surface of Ub. Mutations in the 13TF14/M25 motif inhibit Ub binding, and naturally occurring NZF domains that lack the motif do not bind Ub. However, substitution of the 13TF14/M25 motif into the nonbinding NZF domain from RanBP2 creates Ub-binding activity, demonstrating the versatility of the NZF scaffold. Finally, NZF mutations that inhibit Ub binding by the NZF domain of Vps36/ESCRT-II also inhibit sorting of ubiquitylated proteins into the yeast vacuole. Thus, the NZF is a versatile protein recognition domain that is used to bind ubiquitylated proteins during vacuolar protein sorting, and probably many other biological processes.
Ubiquitin interactions of NZF zinc fingers.,Alam SL, Sun J, Payne M, Welch BD, Blake BK, Davis DR, Meyer HH, Emr SD, Sundquist WI EMBO J. 2004 Apr 7;23(7):1411-21. Epub 2004 Mar 18. PMID:15029239[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Meyer HH, Shorter JG, Seemann J, Pappin D, Warren G. A complex of mammalian ufd1 and npl4 links the AAA-ATPase, p97, to ubiquitin and nuclear transport pathways. EMBO J. 2000 May 15;19(10):2181-92. PMID:10811609 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.10.2181
- ↑ Hetzer M, Meyer HH, Walther TC, Bilbao-Cortes D, Warren G, Mattaj IW. Distinct AAA-ATPase p97 complexes function in discrete steps of nuclear assembly. Nat Cell Biol. 2001 Dec;3(12):1086-91. PMID:11781570 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb1201-1086
- ↑ Ye Y, Meyer HH, Rapoport TA. The AAA ATPase Cdc48/p97 and its partners transport proteins from the ER into the cytosol. Nature. 2001 Dec 6;414(6864):652-6. PMID:11740563 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/414652a
- ↑ Cao K, Nakajima R, Meyer HH, Zheng Y. The AAA-ATPase Cdc48/p97 regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis. Cell. 2003 Oct 31;115(3):355-67. PMID:14636562
- ↑ Meyer HH, Wang Y, Warren G. Direct binding of ubiquitin conjugates by the mammalian p97 adaptor complexes, p47 and Ufd1-Npl4. EMBO J. 2002 Nov 1;21(21):5645-52. PMID:12411482
- ↑ Wang B, Alam SL, Meyer HH, Payne M, Stemmler TL, Davis DR, Sundquist WI. Structure and ubiquitin interactions of the conserved zinc finger domain of Npl4. J Biol Chem. 2003 May 30;278(22):20225-34. Epub 2003 Mar 18. PMID:12644454 doi:10.1074/jbc.M300459200
- ↑ Alam SL, Sun J, Payne M, Welch BD, Blake BK, Davis DR, Meyer HH, Emr SD, Sundquist WI. Ubiquitin interactions of NZF zinc fingers. EMBO J. 2004 Apr 7;23(7):1411-21. Epub 2004 Mar 18. PMID:15029239 doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600114
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