9byj

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 9byj is ON HOLD
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==Crystal Structure of Hck in complex with the Src-family kinase inhibitor A-419259==
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<StructureSection load='9byj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9byj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9byj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9BYJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9BYJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCN:THIOCYANATE+ION'>SCN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VSE:7-[TRANS-4-(4-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-YL)CYCLOHEXYL]-5-(4-PHENOXYPHENYL)-7H-PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-4-AMINE'>VSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9byj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9byj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9byj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9byj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9byj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9byj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCK_HUMAN HCK_HUMAN] Note=Aberrant activation of HCK by HIV-1 protein Nef enhances HIV-1 replication and contributes to HIV-1 pathogenicity.<ref>PMID:19114024</ref> <ref>PMID:20452982</ref> Note=Aberrant activation of HCK, e.g. by the BCR-ABL fusion protein, promotes cancer cell proliferation.<ref>PMID:19114024</ref> <ref>PMID:20452982</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCK_HUMAN HCK_HUMAN] Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase found in hematopoietic cells that transmits signals from cell surface receptors and plays an important role in the regulation of innate immune responses, including neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage and mast cell functions, phagocytosis, cell survival and proliferation, cell adhesion and migration. Acts downstream of receptors that bind the Fc region of immunoglobulins, such as FCGR1A and FCGR2A, but also CSF3R, PLAUR, the receptors for IFNG, IL2, IL6 and IL8, and integrins, such as ITGB1 and ITGB2. During the phagocytic process, mediates mobilization of secretory lysosomes, degranulation, and activation of NADPH oxidase to bring about the respiratory burst. Plays a role in the release of inflammatory molecules. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and actin polymerization, formation of podosomes and cell protrusions. Inhibits TP73-mediated transcription activation and TP73-mediated apoptosis. Phosphorylates CBL in response to activation of immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptors. Phosphorylates ADAM15, BCR, ELMO1, FCGR2A, GAB1, GAB2, RAPGEF1, STAT5B, TP73, VAV1 and WAS.<ref>PMID:8132624</ref> <ref>PMID:7535819</ref> <ref>PMID:9406996</ref> <ref>PMID:9407116</ref> <ref>PMID:10092522</ref> <ref>PMID:10779760</ref> <ref>PMID:10973280</ref> <ref>PMID:12411494</ref> <ref>PMID:11741929</ref> <ref>PMID:11904303</ref> <ref>PMID:11896602</ref> <ref>PMID:15010462</ref> <ref>PMID:15952790</ref> <ref>PMID:15998323</ref> <ref>PMID:17535448</ref> <ref>PMID:17310994</ref> <ref>PMID:19114024</ref> <ref>PMID:19903482</ref> <ref>PMID:20452982</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Hematopoietic cell kinase (Hck) is a member of the Src kinase family and is a promising drug target in myeloid leukemias. Here, we report the crystal structure of human Hck in complex with the pyrrolopyrimidine inhibitor A-419259, determined at a resolution of 1.8 A. This structure reveals the complete Hck active site in the presence of A-419259, including the alphaC-helix, the DFG motif, and the activation loop. A-419259 binds at the ATP-site of Hck and induces an overall closed conformation of the kinase with the regulatory SH3 and SH2 domains bound intramolecularly to their respective internal ligands. A-419259 stabilizes the DFG-in/alphaC-helix-out conformation observed previously with Hck and the pyrazolopyrimidine inhibitor PP1 (PDB: 1QCF). However, the activation loop conformations are distinct, with PP1 inducing a folded loop structure with the tyrosine autophosphorylation site (Tyr416) pointing into the ATP binding site, while A-419259 stabilizes an extended loop conformation with Tyr416 facing out into the solvent. Autophosphorylation also induces activation loop extension and significantly reduces the Hck sensitivity to PP1 but not A-419259. In cancer cells where Hck is constitutively active, the extended autophosphorylation loop may render Hck more sensitive to inhibitors like A-419259 which prefer this kinase conformation. More generally, these results provide additional insight into targeted kinase inhibitor design and how conformational preferences of inhibitors may impact selectivity and potency.
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Authors: Selzer, A.M., Alvarado, J.J., Smithgall, T.E.
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Cocrystallization of the Src-Family Kinase Hck with the ATP-Site Inhibitor A-419259 Stabilizes an Extended Activation Loop Conformation.,Selzer AM, Alvarado JJ, Smithgall TE Biochemistry. 2024 Sep 24. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.4c00323. PMID:39315638<ref>PMID:39315638</ref>
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Description: Crystal Structure of Hck in complex with the Src-family kinase inhibitor A-419259
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Selzer, A.M]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 9byj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Smithgall, T.E]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Alvarado, J.J]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Alvarado JJ]]
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[[Category: Selzer AM]]
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[[Category: Smithgall TE]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Hck in complex with the Src-family kinase inhibitor A-419259

PDB ID 9byj

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