1szp
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1szp.gif|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==A Crystal Structure of the Rad51 Filament== |
| - | The | + | <StructureSection load='1szp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1szp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25Å' scene=''> |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1szp]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. The April 2014 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''RecA and Rad51'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SZP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SZP FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.25Å</td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1szp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1szp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1szp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1szp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1szp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1szp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | + | == Function == | |
| - | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAD51_YEAST RAD51_YEAST] Required both for recombination and for the repair of DNA damage caused by X-rays. Its function may be modulated by interaction with other repair proteins. RAD52 interacts directly with RAD51, via its C-terminus. Forms a nucleoprotein filament with DNA as an early intermediate in recombination.<ref>PMID:16818607</ref> | |
| - | + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | |
| - | == | + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sz/1szp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1szp ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
Rad51, the major eukaryotic homologous recombinase, is important for the repair of DNA damage and the maintenance of genomic diversity and stability. The active form of this DNA-dependent ATPase is a helical filament within which the search for homology and strand exchange occurs. Here we present the crystal structure of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 filament formed by a gain-of-function mutant. This filament has a longer pitch than that seen in crystals of Rad51's prokaryotic homolog RecA, and places the ATPase site directly at a new interface between protomers. Although the filament exhibits approximate six-fold symmetry, alternate protein-protein interfaces are slightly different, implying that the functional unit of Rad51 within the filament may be a dimer. Additionally, we show that mutation of His352, which lies at this new interface, markedly disrupts DNA binding. | Rad51, the major eukaryotic homologous recombinase, is important for the repair of DNA damage and the maintenance of genomic diversity and stability. The active form of this DNA-dependent ATPase is a helical filament within which the search for homology and strand exchange occurs. Here we present the crystal structure of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 filament formed by a gain-of-function mutant. This filament has a longer pitch than that seen in crystals of Rad51's prokaryotic homolog RecA, and places the ATPase site directly at a new interface between protomers. Although the filament exhibits approximate six-fold symmetry, alternate protein-protein interfaces are slightly different, implying that the functional unit of Rad51 within the filament may be a dimer. Additionally, we show that mutation of His352, which lies at this new interface, markedly disrupts DNA binding. | ||
| - | + | Crystal structure of a Rad51 filament.,Conway AB, Lynch TW, Zhang Y, Fortin GS, Fung CW, Symington LS, Rice PA Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Aug;11(8):791-6. Epub 2004 Jul 4. PMID:15235592<ref>PMID:15235592</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | == | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| - | + | </div> | |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1szp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
| + | [[Category: RecA and Rad51]] | ||
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | ||
| - | + | [[Category: Conway AB]] | |
| - | [[Category: Conway | + | [[Category: Fortin GS]] |
| - | [[Category: Fortin | + | [[Category: Lynch TW]] |
| - | [[Category: Lynch | + | [[Category: Rice PA]] |
| - | [[Category: Rice | + | [[Category: Symington LS]] |
| - | [[Category: Symington | + | [[Category: Zhang Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhang | + | |
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Current revision
A Crystal Structure of the Rad51 Filament
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