9ix7

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Current revision (16:22, 9 July 2025) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 9ix7 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of homolog of dihydroxyacid dehydratase(AstD) from Aspergillus terreus==
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<StructureSection load='9ix7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9ix7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9ix7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_terreus Aspergillus terreus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9IX7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9IX7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.29&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9ix7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9ix7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9ix7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9ix7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9ix7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9ix7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A5M3YPM6_ASPTE A0A5M3YPM6_ASPTE]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Dihydroxy acid dehydratase (DHAD) is the third enzyme in the plant branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic pathway and the target for commercial herbicide development. We have previously reported the discovery of fungal natural product aspterric acid (AA) as a submicromolar inhibitor of DHAD through self-resistance gene directed genome mining. Here, we reveal the mechanism of AA inhibition on DHAD and the self-resistance mechanism of AstD, which is encoded by the self-resistance gene astD. As a competitive inhibitor, the hydroxycarboxylic acid group of AA mimics the binding of the natural substrate of DHAD, while the hydrophobic moiety of AA occupies the substrate entrance cavity. Compared to DHAD, AstD has a relatively narrow substrate channel to prevent AA from binding. Several mutants of DHAD were generated and assayed to validate the self-resistance mechanism and to confer Arabidopsis thaliana DHAD with AA resistance. These results will lead to the engineering of new type of herbicides targeting DHAD and provide direction for the ecological construction of herbicide-resistant crops.
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Authors: Huang, W.X., Zhang, P.X., Zhou, J.H.
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Structural Bases of Dihydroxy Acid Dehydratase Inhibition and Biodesign for Self-Resistance.,Zang X, Bat-Erdene U, Huang W, Wu Z, Jacobsen SE, Tang Y, Zhou J Biodes Res. 2024 Nov 1;6:0046. doi: 10.34133/bdr.0046. eCollection 2024. PMID:39494391<ref>PMID:39494391</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of homolog of dihydroxyacid dehydratase(AstD) from Aspergillus terreus
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Huang, W.X]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 9ix7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Zhang, P.X]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Zhou, J.H]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Aspergillus terreus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Huang WX]]
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[[Category: Zhang PX]]
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[[Category: Zhou JH]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of homolog of dihydroxyacid dehydratase(AstD) from Aspergillus terreus

PDB ID 9ix7

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