9fjx
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of human CRBN-DDB1 in complex with Lenalidomide== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='9fjx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9fjx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9fjx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9FJX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9FJX FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LVY:S-LENALIDOMIDE'>LVY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9fjx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9fjx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9fjx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9fjx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9fjx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9fjx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DDB1_HUMAN DDB1_HUMAN] Required for DNA repair. Binds to DDB2 to form the UV-damaged DNA-binding protein complex (the UV-DDB complex). The UV-DDB complex may recognize UV-induced DNA damage and recruit proteins of the nucleotide excision repair pathway (the NER pathway) to initiate DNA repair. The UV-DDB complex preferentially binds to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD), 6-4 photoproducts (6-4 PP), apurinic sites and short mismatches. Also appears to function as a component of numerous distinct DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the DCX E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex is determined by the variable substrate recognition component recruited by DDB1. DCX(DDB2) (also known as DDB1-CUL4-ROC1, CUL4-DDB-ROC1 and CUL4-DDB-RBX1) may ubiquitinate histone H2A, histone H3 and histone H4 at sites of UV-induced DNA damage. The ubiquitination of histones may facilitate their removal from the nucleosome and promote subsequent DNA repair. DCX(DDB2) also ubiquitinates XPC, which may enhance DNA-binding by XPC and promote NER. DCX(DTL) plays a role in PCNA-dependent polyubiquitination of CDT1 and MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of TP53 in response to radiation-induced DNA damage and during DNA replication. DCX(ERCC8) (the CSA complex) plays a role in transcription-coupled repair (TCR). May also play a role in ubiquitination of CDKN1B/p27kip when associated with CUL4 and SKP2.<ref>PMID:12732143</ref> <ref>PMID:15448697</ref> <ref>PMID:14739464</ref> <ref>PMID:15882621</ref> <ref>PMID:16260596</ref> <ref>PMID:16482215</ref> <ref>PMID:17079684</ref> <ref>PMID:16407242</ref> <ref>PMID:16407252</ref> <ref>PMID:16678110</ref> <ref>PMID:16940174</ref> <ref>PMID:17041588</ref> <ref>PMID:16473935</ref> <ref>PMID:18593899</ref> <ref>PMID:18381890</ref> <ref>PMID:18332868</ref>  | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Immunomodulatory drug (IMiD) resistance is a key clinical challenge in myeloma treatment. Previous data suggests almost one third of myeloma patients acquire mutations in the key IMiD effector cereblon by the time they are pomalidomide refractory. Some events, including stop codons/frameshift mutations and copy loss, having clearly explicable effects on cereblon function. Missense mutations have also been reported throughout the length of cereblon but their functional impact has not been systematically studied. This study modelled selected missense mutations and examined their effect on cereblon function also analysing whether any mutations deleterious to IMiD action could be overcome using the novel cereblon binding agents (CELMoDs). Three patterns of response to missense mutations were apparent, mutations that led to complete loss of CRBN function for all agents, those that had no effect on CRBN function and those with agent-dependent effect on CRBN function. The latter group of 4 mutations were profiled in more detail with confirmatory experiments demonstrating an ability of the more potent CELMoDs to lead to neosubstrate degradation and cell death even though IMiDs were not active. Dynamic modelling based on a newly generated crystal structure of the DDB1/CRBN/lenalidomide complex, with greater resolution than those published to date, helped to understand the impact of these mutations. These results have important implications for the interpretation of CRBN sequencing results from patients for future therapy decisions, particularly differentiating those who may, despite relapsing on IMiDs with CRBN mutations, have the potential to still benefit from the use of CELMoD agents. | ||
| - | + | Evaluating the impact of CRBN mutations on response to immunomodulatory drugs and novel CRBN-binding agents in myeloma.,Chrisochoidou Y, Scarpino A Dr, Morales S, Martin S, Bird SA, Li Y Dr, Walker BA, Caldwell J, Le Bihan YV Dr, Pawlyn C Dr Blood. 2025 Jan 22:blood.2024025861. doi: 10.1182/blood.2024025861. PMID:39841463<ref>PMID:39841463</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category:  | + | </div> | 
| - | [[Category: Le Bihan | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 9fjx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | 
| - | [[Category: Van Montfort | + | == References == | 
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Le Bihan Y-V]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Van Montfort RLM]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of human CRBN-DDB1 in complex with Lenalidomide
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