9uhr
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 9uhr is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures) |
|||
| (2 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | The entry | + | ==BCCP-BC Conformation of ATP-bound hPCC== |
| + | <StructureSection load='9uhr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9uhr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.48Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9uhr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9UHR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9UHR FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.48Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1VU:PROPIONYL+COENZYME+A'>1VU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BTN:BIOTIN'>BTN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9uhr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9uhr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9uhr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9uhr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9uhr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9uhr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PCCB_HUMAN PCCB_HUMAN] Propionic acidemia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PCCB_HUMAN PCCB_HUMAN] This is one of the 2 subunits of the biotin-dependent propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the catabolism of odd chain fatty acids, branched-chain amino acids isoleucine, threonine, methionine, and valine and other metabolites (PubMed:15890657, PubMed:6765947). Propionyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of propionyl-CoA/propanoyl-CoA to D-methylmalonyl-CoA/(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA (PubMed:15890657, PubMed:6765947). Within the holoenzyme, the alpha subunit catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain, while the beta subunit then transfers the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to propionyl-CoA (By similarity). Propionyl-CoA carboxylase also significantly acts on butyryl-CoA/butanoyl-CoA, which is converted to ethylmalonyl-CoA/(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA at a much lower rate (PubMed:6765947). Other alternative minor substrates include (2E)-butenoyl-CoA/crotonoyl-CoA (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P79384][UniProtKB:Q168G2]<ref>PMID:15890657</ref> <ref>PMID:6765947</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) is a biotin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme responsible for propionyl-CoA catabolism. Deficiencies in human PCC (hPCC) cause propionic acidemia, a severe metabolic disorder driven by toxic metabolite accumulation. Despite its therapeutic relevance, the structural basis of hPCC's catalytic function remains unresolved. Here, we present high-resolution cryo-EM structures of hPCC in four distinct states, unliganded, ADP-, AMPPNP-, and ATP-bound/substrate-bound, capturing the full trajectory of the biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) domain as it translocates between active sites. Our results reinforce the crucial role of nucleotide-gated B-lid subdomain in synchronizing catalysis through coupling with BCCP movement. Structural and biochemical analysis of 10 disease-associated variants reveals how mutations disrupt key domain interfaces and dynamic motions required for activity. These new insights define the mechanistic principles governing hPCC functions, establish a structural framework for understanding PCC-related disorders, and lay the groundwork for future efforts to engineer functional replacements or modulators for metabolic therapy. | ||
| - | + | Nanoscale conformational dynamics of human propionyl-CoA carboxylase.,Yan H, Ni F, Wang Q, Ma J Structure. 2025 Nov 5:S0969-2126(25)00396-X. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2025.10.009. PMID:41197621<ref>PMID:41197621</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 9uhr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Ma JP]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Ni FY]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wang QH]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Yan HF]] | ||
Current revision
BCCP-BC Conformation of ATP-bound hPCC
| |||||||||||
Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Ma JP | Ni FY | Wang QH | Yan HF
